Antineoplastic Agents

All Drugs and Chemicals

Doxorubicin

Liposomal doxorubicin

Hematotoxicity is caused by a number of agents such as a benzene by-product called hydroquinone and the antitumor agent doxorubicin. This is a basic research study, conducted using normal human donors, of mechanisms involved in hematotoxicity and of the protective response of human hematopoietic progenitor cells to hematotoxic agents. Tumor necrosis factor exposure protects these cells from a subsequent exposure to hematotoxic agents. The alteration of gene expression in these cells caused by tumor necrosis factor is being studied. Additionally, the tumor necrosis factor-induced biochemical pathways involved in protection of human hematopoietic progenitor cells will be studied.

Hematotoxic Effects of Particulate Exposure

Hematotoxic Effects of Benzene and Doxorubicin

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Neoplasms

Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases

All Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Breast Diseases

Skin Diseases

Anti-Infective Agents

Docetaxel

Epirubicin

Tubulin Modulators

Antimitotic Agents

Anti-Bacterial Agents

Antibiotics, Antitubercular

Enzyme Inhibitors

Six cycles of densified DTX+EPI chemotherapy (2 weeks per cycle) for each patient

Combination of Docetaxel (DTX) and Epirubicin (EPI)

Gilles FREYER, Professor

To determine the maximum tolerated dose of a densified regimen of the association of docetaxel (DTX) and epirubicin (EPI), supported by the concomitant administration of hematopoietic growth factors in patients with metastatic breast cancer in first-line, optimizing in each patient the administration schedule using a formal procedure based on mathematical models in order to manage the severity of induced neutropenia.

The models used in this project allow:

* an optimal administration schedule of the planned total dose per cycle (number of infusions and calculating their rates and durations)
* an individualization of the administration schedule from the second cycle (based on observations from the first cycle), and
* an assessment of the risk of a dose-limiting toxicity event combining several severe non-hematological toxicities (conditioning the decision for dose escalation).

Using formal mathematical models the investigators expect controlling the hematological and non-hematological toxicities in order to realize the full series of six cycles of densified DTX+EPI chemotherapy (2 weeks per cycle) for each patient. For each patient, chemotherapy is considered feasible if it is possible, in the absence of tumor progression, to consider 6 cycles of treatment without observing any serious adverse events and without:

* patient death that may be related to the treatments;
* decision of the patient to interrupt treatment for physical or psychological tolerance reasons;
* decision of the investigator to discontinue treatment, in the absence of disease progression.

A Pilot Dose Escalation Trial of a Densified Chemotherapy Association of Docetaxel and Epirubicin Driven by Mathematical Modeling in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients: The MODEL1 Study

A Pilot Dose Escalation Phase I Trial of a Densified Chemotherapy Association of Docetaxel and Epirubicin Driven by Mathematical Modeling in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients: The MODEL1 Study

DLTs were defined as ≥ grade 3 vomiting, ≥ grade 3 mucositis,≥ grade 3 hand-foot syndrome (HFS), grade 2 vomiting plus grade 2 mucositis, or grade 2 vomiting plus grade 2 HFS

Assessment of the pharmacokinetics of Docetaxel and Epirubicin

Measurement of tumor response by MRI for each patient with one or more measurable lesions, classified according to RECIST criteria

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Study title	NCT ID	Conditions	Interventions	Eligibility	Organization
Hematotoxic Effects of Particulate Exposure	NCT00015483	Cancer		18 Years - 55 Years	National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
A Pilot Dose Escalation Trial of a Densified Chemotherapy Association of Docetaxel and Epirubicin Driven by Mathematical Modeling in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients: The MODEL1 Study	NCT02392845	Metastatic Brea...	Combination of ...	18 Years -	Hospices Civils de Lyon
A Pilot Dose Escalation Trial of a Densified Chemotherapy Association of Docetaxel and Epirubicin Driven by Mathematical Modeling in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients: The MODEL1 Study	NCT02392845	Metastatic Brea...	Combination of ...	18 Years -	Hospices Civils de Lyon

Spots Global Cancer Trial Database for hematotoxicity