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Brief Title: Patient-centered Self-administered Acupressure for Fatigue Management in Chinese Advanced Cancer Patients
Official Title: Use of Patient-centered Self-administered Acupressure for Fatigue Management in Chinese Advanced Cancer Patients: A Randomized Wait-list Controlled Trial
Study ID: NCT03610243
Brief Summary: OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of a patient-centered self-administered acupressure intervention on fatigue, sleep quality, pain, fatigue-sleep disturbance-pain symptom cluster severity, psychological distress, and health-related quality of life among Chinese advanced cancer patients. HYPOTHESIS TO BE TESTED: Upon intervention completion, the intervention group will exhibit lower levels of fatigue, pain, fatigue-sleep disturbance-pain symptom cluster severity, and psychological distress and higher levels of sleep quality and health-related quality of life than the wait-list control group. DESIGN and SUBJECTS: A randomized wait-list controlled trial with intervention and wait-list control groups. A total of 30 Chinese advanced cancer patients who screen positive for moderate/severe fatigue with symptoms of insomnia and/or pain will be recruited. STUDY INSTRUMENTS: Chinese versions of the Brief Fatigue Inventory, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Brief Pain Inventory, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General, and a demographic questionnaire. INTERVENTION: A 4-week patient-centered self-administered acupressure intervention comprising 17.5 hours of individual training and self-practice. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary: fatigue. Secondary: sleep quality, pain, fatigue-sleep disturbance-pain symptom cluster severity, psychological distress, health-related quality of life, actigraphy. DATA ANALYSIS: Linear mixed-effects models to assess between-group differences in outcome measures post-intervention and changes between data collection points, as well as whether the between-group differences vary across time. EXPECTED RESULTS: The proposed patient-centered self-administered acupressure intervention is useful for alleviating the fatigue and related symptoms experienced by Chinese advanced cancer patients.
Detailed Description: The prevalence and impacts of fatigue and related symptoms in cancer patients have been clearly demonstrated in the literature, which also emphasizes the need for evidence-based interventions targeting symptom management in such advanced patients. The main challenge is identifying an intervention that is not only effective in managing cancer-related symptoms but is also feasible, acceptable, and safe for this patient group. The proposed study aims to test the effects of a patient-centered self-administered acupressure intervention on fatigue management for Chinese advanced cancer patients using the robust study design of a randomized, wait-list controlled trial.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, , Hong Kong
Name: Shuk Ting Cheung, PhD
Affiliation: The University of Hong Kong
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR