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Brief Title: FDG PET Imaging in Diagnosing Patients With Glioblastoma
Official Title: Dual Time Point FDG PET Imaging Optimization for the Evaluation of Glioblastoma
Study ID: NCT02885272
Brief Summary: This early phase I trial studies the how well fluorodeoxyglucose F-18 (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) imaging works in diagnosing patients with confirmed or suspected glioblastoma. Diagnostic procedures, such as FDG PET, may help find and diagnose glioblastoma.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the optimal FDG positron emission tomography (PET) imaging time post radiotracer administration that maximizes separation of activity between lesion and non-lesional parenchyma (measured as lesion/background \[L/B\] ratio) in patients with glioblastoma. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To identify genotypic factors in FDG tumor metabolism derived from metrics such as maximum standard uptake value (SUVmax), mean standard uptake value (SUVmean), total lesion glycolysis (TLG), mean tumor volume (MTV) and L/B ratio. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To identify patterns of metabolism derived from metrics such as SUVmax, SUVmean, TLG, MTV, L/B ratio and magnetic resonance imaging metrics such as regional perfusion abnormalities, apparent diffusion coefficient values, fractional diffusivity measures and magnetic resonance spectroscopic finding. OUTLINE: Patients receive fluorodeoxyglucose F-18 intravenously (IV) over 1 minute and then undergo PET/computed tomography (CT) scans over 30 minutes at 1 hour, 4-5 hours, and 7-8 hours after injection. Patients also undergo a standard of care magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan over 45 minutes if not already completed as part of standard of care.
Minimum Age: 19 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Name: Jason M Johnson
Affiliation: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR