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Brief Title: Doxorubicin With or Without Sildenafil, With Analysis of Cardiac Markers
Official Title: Randomized Open-label Phase 1b Study of Doxorubicin-based Chemotherapy Regimens, With and Without Sildenafil, With Exploratory Analysis of Intermediate Cardiac Markers
Study ID: NCT01375699
Brief Summary: Sildenafil increases the therapeutic effect of doxorubicin used as treatment for cancers of solid tumors through both an increase in anti-tumor effects and protection from cardiac toxicity.
Detailed Description: Definitive study of sildenafil enhancement of anthracycline anticancer effects and cardioprotection would require a randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving large numbers of patients and many years of follow-up. It is appropriate to demonstrate that concurrent administration of sildenafil and doxorubicin is safe and tolerable. Second, in definitive studies it might be helpful to incorporate early markers of cardiac injury in order to gain early insight into cardioprotective effects, but there are no such established markers. As a correlative study, multiple intermediate markers will be tested. In order to investigate these candidate markers it is appropriate to study patients receiving doxorubicin alone, as early markers of injury may not be apparent in patients treated with the combination. In order to accomplish these two goals the trial is a randomized trial involving a sildenafil/doxorubicin group and a doxorubicin group.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, Virginia, United States
Name: Andrew S. Poklepovic, MD
Affiliation: Massey Cancer Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR