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Brief Title: Bicalutamide in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer
Official Title: Bicalutamide for the Treatment of Androgen Receptor Positive (AR(+)), Estrogen Receptor Negative, Progesterone Receptor Negative (ER(-)/PR(-)) Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients: A Phase II Feasibility Study
Study ID: NCT00468715
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Androgens can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Antihormone therapy, such as bicalutamide, may stop the adrenal glands from making androgens. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well bicalutamide works in treating patients with metastatic breast cancer.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the 6-month efficacy rate of bicalutamide as first-, second-, or third-line therapy in patients with androgen receptor-positive and estrogen receptor- and progesterone receptor-negative metastatic breast cancer. Secondary * Determine the 6-month progression-free survival of patients treated with this drug. * Evaluate the safety of this drug in these patients. * Evaluate changes in estradiol, total and free testosterone, and sex-hormone binding globulin in response to androgen blockade in patients treated with this drug. * Evaluate tissue, including cytokeratins 5/6 and 17, SPDEF, ALCAM, ERBB2, FGFR4, and prostate-specific antigen (PSA), using immunohistochemical analysis in patients treated with this drug. OUTLINE: This is a open-label study. Patients receive oral bicalutamide once daily for 4 weeks. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for 6 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response, partial response, or stable disease may continue to receive bicalutamide as above at the discretion of the investigator. Patients undergo blood and tissue sample collection for correlative studies. Samples are analyzed for hormonal levels, including estradiol, total testosterone, free testosterone, and sex-hormone binding globulin, and proteins, including ALCAM, SPEDF, and CK 5/6, by immunohistochemical analysis at baseline, after course 1, and at the end of the study. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 28 patients will be accrued for this study.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California, United States
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Ralph Lauren Center for Cancer Care and Prevention, New York, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, North Carolina, United States
Name: Tiffany A. Traina, MD
Affiliation: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR