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Brief Title: A Prospective Study of Preoperative Tumor-bed Boost Followed by Oncoplastic Surgery and Adjuvant Whole Breast Radiotherapy for Early Stage Breast Cancer (BIRKIN)
Official Title: A Prospective Study of Preoperative MRI Linac-based Tumor-bed Boost Followed by Breast-conservative Oncoplastic Surgery and Adjuvant Ultra-hypofractionated Whole Breast Radiotherapy for Early Stage Breast Cancer
Study ID: NCT05603078
Brief Summary: This study explores the feasibility of preoperative single-dose tumor-bed boost followed by oncoplastic breast-conserving surgery and ultra-hypofractionated postoperative radiotherapy in patients with early stage breast cancer. Patients less than 55 years old, who are diagnosed with breast cancer and are eligible to recieve breast-conserving surgery are enrolled. Patients who are older than 55 years, with suspected regional lymph node metastasis are excluded. The primary end point are the acute toxicities within 4 weeks after adjuvant radiation. The secondary endpoints are oncologic outcomes, surgical complications within 30 days, late toxicities, patients' quality of life and cosmetic outcomes.
Detailed Description: This is a prospective, non-controlled, feasitility study. The tumor-bed boost part of the radiotherpay is put forward, 7-14 days before the definitive surgery. A single dose of 10Gy is prescribed to the tumor bed. In order to identify the tumor accurately, MRI guided radiotherapy is applied under the MR-linac. The breast surgery is planned after recovery from radiation induced acute toxicity, within 14 days. The surgeons would undertake lumpectomy only or an additional oncoplastic surgery, with axillary nodal evaluation with sentinal nodal biopsy or dissection. After wound healing, postoperative whole breast radiotherapy is administered, within 6 weeks following surgery. The dose is 26Gy/5.2Gy/5 fractions. Adjuvant systemic therapy is held until the end of the radiotherapy, no more than 12 weeks from surgery implementation.
Minimum Age:
Eligible Ages: CHILD, ADULT
Sex: FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers: No
National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, Beijing, China
Name: Jing Wang, M.D.
Affiliation: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Name: Shu-lian Wang, M.D.
Affiliation: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Name: Hao Jing, M.D.
Affiliation: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Name: Xiang-yi Kong, M.D.
Affiliation: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR