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Brief Title: Prophylaxis of Diarrhea in Adult Cancer Patients Receiving Targeted Cancer Therapy
Official Title: A Phase 3 Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind Placebo-controlled Trial Evaluating Crofelemer for the Prophylaxis of Diarrhea in Adult Patients With Solid Tumors Receiving Targeted-cancer Therapies With or Without Standard Chemotherapy
Study ID: NCT04538625
Brief Summary: A 24-week, (two 12-week stages), randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of crofelemer in providing prophylaxis of diarrhea in adult patients with solid tumors treated with targeted cancer therapy-containing treatment regimens. Diarrhea grading will be done according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to placebo or crofelemer and will be stratified by the type of targeted cancer therapy and the tumor type. Placebo and/or crofelemer will be dispensed at Visit 1/Day 1 with the concurrent start of the targeted cancer therapy regimen. The initial Stage I double-blind placebo-controlled primary treatment phase will occur over a 12-week period to accommodate approximately 3 cycle chemotherapy cancer treatment dosing-cycles. The Primary and Secondary Endpoints will be analyzed after the last patient last visit (LPLV) of Stage I. After completing the Stage I double-blind, placebo-controlled primary treatment phase, the subjects will have the option to remain on their assigned treatment arm and reconsented to enter into the Stage II extension phase. Reconsent will be required to enter into Stage II. For subjects who do not reconsent, visit 5 will be the last study visit.
Detailed Description: A randomized, placebo controlled, double blind study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of crofelemer in providing prophylaxis of diarrhea in adult patients with solid tumors receiving targeted cancer therapy containing regimens. Diarrhea grading will be done according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE Ver. 5.0). Randomization will be at a 1:1 ratio with subjects randomized either to crofelemer 125 mg delayed-release tablets or matching placebo tablets administered orally twice daily with or without food. Randomization will be stratified by the type of targeted cancer therapy and by tumor type. Placebo and crofelemer treatment will be initiated concomitantly with the administration of targeted cancer therapy-containing regimens. The Stage I double-blind placebo-controlled primary treatment phase will be the first 12-week period to accommodate targeted cancer therapy with approximately three (3) cycle chemotherapy regimens (if needed) over the inclusive 12-week period after initiation of crofelemer or placebo treatment in Stage I. After completing the Stage I treatment phase (12 weeks), and after the LPLV of the primary Stage I treatment phase, the primary and secondary endpoints will be analyzed. The subjects will have the option to remain on their assigned treatment arm and reconsented to enter into the Stage II extension phase. Reconsent will be required to enter into Stage II. For subjects who do not reconsent, Visit 5 will be the last study visit. Subjects who enter into the Stage II extension phase will continue on their originally assigned study treatment commenced at the beginning of Stage I.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Arizona Oncology Associates PC - HAL, Prescott, Arizona, United States
Pacific Cancer Medical Center Inc, Anaheim, California, United States
The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation, Corona, California, United States
The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation, Glendale, California, United States
PIH Health Whittier Hospital, Whittier, California, United States
SCL Health Research Institute, Lafayette, Colorado, United States
GenesisCare USA, Aventura, Florida, United States
Cancer Care Centers of Brevard, Inc., Palm Bay, Florida, United States
BRCR Global, Plantation, Florida, United States
Advanced Research Institute, Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States
American Oncology Partners of Maryland, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, P.A., Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Nebraska Methodist Hospital, Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, New York, United States
North Shore Hematology Oncology Associates dba New York Cancer and Blood Specialists, Port Jefferson Station, New York, United States
Gabrail Cancer Research, Canton, Ohio, United States
Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States
The West Clinic Research, Germantown, Tennessee, United States
Texas Oncology - Denison, Denison, Texas, United States
Texas Oncology, P.A. - Flower Mound, Flower Mound, Texas, United States
MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Texas Oncology - New Braunfels, New Braunfels, Texas, United States
Texas Oncology - Plano East, Plano, Texas, United States
Texas Oncology - Gulf Coast, Webster, Texas, United States
Inova Schar Cancer Institute, Fairfax, Virginia, United States
Shenandoah Oncology Associates, Winchester, Virginia, United States
MultiCare Institute for Research and Innovation, Tacoma, Washington, United States
Fleischer Medical Center, Buenos Aires, , Argentina
Medical Center Austral, Buenos Aires, , Argentina
Buenos Aires British Hospital, Buenos Aires, , Argentina
Cordoba Oncology Institute (IONC), Córdoba, , Argentina
Center of Nuclear and Molecular Medicine of Entre Rios (CEMENER), Paraná, , Argentina
CEDIT Diagnostic and Treatment Center, Salta, , Argentina
Isis Specialized Clinic, Santa Fe, , Argentina
9 of July Sanatorium, Tucuman, , Argentina
LLC "Todua Clinic", Tbilisi, , Georgia
Archangel St. Michael Multiprofile Clinical Hospital LTD, Tbilisi, , Georgia
JSC K. Eristavi National Center of Experimental and Clinical Surgery, Tbilisi, , Georgia
Malkhaz Katsiashvili Multiprofile Emergency Medicine Center LLC, Tbilisi, , Georgia
LTD Caucasus Medical Centre, Tbilisi, , Georgia
Clinical Hospital Center Bezanijska Kosa, Belgrade, , Serbia
National Cancer Research Center, Belgrade, , Serbia
University Clinical Center Kragujevac, Kragujevac, , Serbia
University Clinical Center Nis, Nis, , Serbia
Institute of Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Sremska Kamenica, , Serbia
Oncology Institute of Vojvodina (IOV), Sremska Kamenica, , Serbia
Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, , Taiwan
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, , Taiwan
China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, , Taiwan
Chi Mei Medical Center - LiouYing Branch, Tainan, , Taiwan
National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, , Taiwan
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, , Taiwan
Name: Pablo Okhuysen, MD
Affiliation: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Name: Pravin Chaturvedi, PhD
Affiliation: Napo Pharmaceuticals
Role: STUDY_CHAIR