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Brief Title: Testing the Addition of Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Given After Standard Chemotherapy and Radiation for Cervical Cancer in HIV-positive Women
Official Title: A Randomized Phase II Trial of Concurrent Chemotherapy and Pelvic Radiation Therapy With or Without Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in HIV-positive Women With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer (LACC)
Study ID: NCT03834571
Brief Summary: This phase II trial studies how well standard chemotherapy and radiation therapy given with or without paclitaxel and carboplatin work in treating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive women with cervical cancer that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, paclitaxel, and carboplatin work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells. They may either kill the cancer cells by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy to the pelvis destroys potential cancer cells in the pelvic area and significantly reduces the risk of tumor recurrence in the pelvic area. It is not yet known if giving chemotherapy and radiation therapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin afterward may work better than than just chemotherapy and radiation therapy in treating HIV-positive patients with advanced cervical cancer.
Detailed Description: STANDARD CARE: All participants receive cisplatin intravenously (IV) over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Patients also undergo radiation therapy over 2-5 fractions for 5 days a week, for up to 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Four (4) to 8 weeks after finishing standard chemotherapy and radiation, participants are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. RANDOMIZED ARMS: Arm I: Patients receive carboplatin IV over 1 hour and paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Participants are followed at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months for recurrence or progression. Arm II: Participants undergo active monitoring at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months for recurrence or progression.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers: No
Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, , South Africa
University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, , South Africa
Parirenyatwa Hospital, Harare, , Zimbabwe
Name: Ntokozo Ndlovu
Affiliation: Parirenyatwa Hospital
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR