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Brief Title: Comparison of Three Chemotherapy Regimens in Treating Patients With Stage IVB, Recurrent, or Persistent Cervical Cancer
Official Title: A Randomized Phase III Study of Cisplatin Versus Cisplatin Plus Topotecan Versus MVAC in Stage IVB, Recurrent or Persistent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix
Study ID: NCT00003945
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which chemotherapy regimen is more effective for cervical cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of three different chemotherapy regimens in treating patients with stage IVB, recurrent, or persistent cervical cancer.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: * Compare the response rate and survival of patients with stage IVB, recurrent, or persistent carcinoma of the cervix treated with cisplatin only vs cisplatin plus topotecan vs methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin (MVAC). (Arm III (MVAC) closed to accrual effective 07/23/2001.) * Compare the toxic effects of these regimens in this patient population. * Compare health-related quality of life of patients treated with these regimens. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to GOG performance status. Patients are randomized to one of three treatment arms. (Arm III closed to accrual effective 07/23/2001.) * Arm I: Patients receive cisplatin IV once every 21 days. * Arm II:Patients receive topotecan IV over 30 minutes on days 1-3 and cisplatin IV (beginning after topotecan infusion) on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days. * Arm III:Patients receive methotrexate IV on days 1, 15, and 22, vinblastine IV on days 2, 15, and 22, and doxorubicin IV and cisplatin IV on day 2. Courses repeat every 28 days. (Arm III closed to accrual effective 07/23/2001.) Treatment in all arms continues for a maximum of 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (Arm III closed to accrual effective 07/23/2001.) Quality of life is assessed before randomization, before course 2, before course 5 (arms I and II), before course 4 (arm III), and at 9 months. (Arm III closed to accrual effective 07/23/2001.) Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 400 patients (133 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years. (Arm III closed to accrual effective 07/23/2001.)
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers: No
Indiana University Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center, Des Moines, Iowa, United States
Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center-Des Moines, Des Moines, Iowa, United States
Iowa Lutheran Hospital, Des Moines, Iowa, United States
Midlands Cancer Center at Midlands Community Hospital, Papillion, Nebraska, United States
MBCCOP - University of New Mexico HSC, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
Penn State Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
CCOP - St. Vincent Hospital Cancer Center, Green Bay, Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States
Westmead Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
Instituto de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Lima, , Peru
San Juan City Hospital, San Juan, , Puerto Rico
Name: Harry J. Long, MD
Affiliation: Mayo Clinic
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Name: Higinia R. Cardenes, MD, PhD
Affiliation: Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Role: STUDY_CHAIR