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Brief Title: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride and Cisplatin Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
Official Title: Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Dose Dense Gemcitabine and Cisplatin In Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
Study ID: NCT01611662
Brief Summary: The purpose of this research study is to find out what effects, good and/or bad, dose-dense (every 14 days) chemotherapy with gemcitabine (gemcitabine hydrochloride) and cisplatin given before surgery have on patients and their muscle invasive bladder cancer.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the rate of complete response (pT0) at cystectomy following preoperative dose dense gemcitabine and cisplatin (DD GC) in patients with muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the toxicity profile of DD GC when given in the neoadjuvant setting: To define the number of patients who complete all three cycles of treatment without dose reduction, and to describe the incidence of toxicity. II. To assess the 5 year overall and relapse free survival in patients who receive neoadjuvant DD GC. TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate tissue specimens from patients to assess for molecular markers that correlate with clinical outcome. OUTLINE: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1 and cisplatin IV on day 1 or divided over days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3-8 weeks after chemotherapy, patients undergo radical cystectomy. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 5 years.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Thomas Jefferson University, Kimmel Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Name: Elizabeth Plimack
Affiliation: Fox Chase Cancer Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR