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Brief Title: Short-term Antibiotic Treatment for Unexplained Fever in Solid Cancer Patients With Febrile Neutropenia
Official Title: Short-term Antibiotic Treatment for Unexplained Fever in Solid Cancer Patients With Febrile Neutropenia: Randomized-controlled Trial
Study ID: NCT01450241
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine whether short-course antibiotic therapy is safe and effective for the treatment of cancer patients with febrile neutropenia.
Detailed Description: Febrile neutropenia remains a major cause of morbidity in solid cancer patients. There is an unresolved question regarding the appropriate duration of antibiotic treatment for patients with febrile neutropenia of unknown origin. Current guidelines recommend at least seven days of antibiotic treatment. Several studies have demonstrated the safety of early antibiotic discontinuation in patients with febrile neutropenia. We plan an open label randomized controlled trial to compare early antibiotic discontinuation to the accepted prolonged antibiotic treatment protocol
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikvah, , Israel
Name: Mical Paul, MD
Affiliation: Rabin Medical Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Name: Leonard Leibovici, Prof
Affiliation: Rabin Medical Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Name: Dafna Yahav, MD
Affiliation: Rabin Medical Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR