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Brief Title: Immunomodulating Nutrients in Perioperative Patients With Gastric Cancer
Official Title: Combination of Arginine, Glutamine, and Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements for Perioperative Enteral Nutrition in Surgical Patients With Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
Study ID: NCT03123432
Brief Summary: The survey is a phase IV, prospective randomized clinical trial to determine whether an immunomodulating nutrient-enriched diet compared to a standard diet can improve nutritional status and reduce postoperative infection and surgery-induced immune suppression in patients with gastric cancer or GIST undergoing major surgery in a single medical center.
Detailed Description: Primary Objective: 1. The primary end points: To evaluate the effect of immunomodulating diets on the postoperative inflammatory response: including interleukin (IL)-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). 2. Secondary Objectives: (1). Biochemistry parameters: glucose,blood urine nitrogen, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, triglycerides, cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, sodium, and leukocyte count. (2). Nutritional status: albumin, prealbumin, BMI (3). Adverse events (4). Clinical outcomes: postoperative complications, time to first bowel action and length of hospital stay after surgery. Number of Subjects: Eligible patients will be randomized in 2 arms in the ratio of 1:1, to reach 15 patients at least in each. Plan of the Study: 1. This is a randomized, comparative, double blinded study in 2 arms. 2. Study Schedule Study date: the time getting approval letter issued by both regulatory authority and institutional review board (IRB). Duration of the study: 5 years. 3. Duration of Treatment: Treatment was administered before curative surgery for gastric adenocarcinoma or gastric GIST, and postoperative day 5-14 or to discharge whichever occurred first, or consent withdrawal during any time of the study, when the patient would be withdrawn.
Minimum Age: 20 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University:, Kaohsiung, , Taiwan
Name: Jaw-Yuan Wang, PhD
Affiliation: Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University
Role: STUDY_CHAIR