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Brief Title: Topical Timolol for Superficial Infantile Hemangioma
Official Title: Treatment of Cutaneous Hemangioma of Infancy With Topical 0.5% Timolol Maleate Eye Drop Compared With Placebo in Pediatric Patients, Siriraj Hospital
Study ID: NCT01685398
Brief Summary: Infantile hemangioma (IH) is the most common benign vascular tumor in pediatric population. The characteristic natural history of this tumor is rapid growth in the first year of life and follows by spontaneous involution. However, it may cause cosmetic unacceptable. Early intervention in superficial IH may help to minimize the risk of residual aesthetic problems. Topical timolol, a non selective beta-blocker, is an emerging treatment which has been reported in efficacy and safety for the treatment of IH. However, the reported studies were case-series or small study. This study is a prospective double-blind,randomized-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 0.5% timolol maleate solution for treatment in superficial IH. The patient will be treated with topical timolol for at least 6 months and instructed to 4 times daily apply 1-2 drop of timolol solution on the lesion and rub over the entire lesion with a finger. Photographs of the lesion will be taken at the baseline and every 1-month visit. Clinical evaluation of the treatment efficacy is carried out by 2 investigators independently to determine the change in lesion size and visual analogue scale of the lesion color. The main outcome is to evaluate the efficacy of 0.5% timolol maleate solution in treatment of infantile hemangioma compared to placebo.
Detailed Description:
Minimum Age:
Eligible Ages: CHILD
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: Yes
Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand