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Brief Title: Monoclonal Antibody Ch14.18, Sargramostim, Aldesleukin, and Isotretinoin After Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Neuroblastoma
Official Title: A Comprehensive Safety Trial of Chimeric Antibody 14.18 (Ch14.18) With GM-CSF, IL-2 and Isotretinoin in High-Risk Neuroblastoma Patients Following Myeloablative Therapy
Study ID: NCT01041638
Brief Summary: This phase III trial is studying the side effects of giving monoclonal antibody Ch14.18 together with sargramostim, aldesleukin, and isotretinoin after autologous stem cell transplant in treating patients with neuroblastoma. Monoclonal antibodies, such as Ch14.18, may find tumor cells and help kill them. Colony-stimulating factors, such as sargramostim, may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood. Aldesleukin may stimulate the white blood cells to kill tumor cells. Isotretinoin may help neuroblastoma cells become more like normal cells, and to grow and spread more slowly. Giving monoclonal antibody Ch14.18 with sargramostim, aldesleukin, and isotretinoin after autologous stem cell transplant may be an effective treatment for neuroblastoma.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To comprehensively define the safety profile of ch14.18 when administered with cytokines and isotretinoin in high-risk neuroblastoma patients after autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To further describe and refine the event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) estimates and baseline characteristics for subjects receiving chl4.18 + cytokines + isotretinoin. II. To further describe the safety and toxicity of chl4.18 + cytokines + isotretinoin with focus on: a) number of courses delivered per patient; b) number of dose reductions or stoppage (ch14.18 and/or interleukin \[IL\]-2 \[aldesleukin\]); and c) number of toxic deaths. III. To further describe the immune reconstitution of patients following ASCT, based on laboratory data obtained just prior to, during, and after treatment with this regimen. IV. To obtain correlative laboratory data to evaluate and describe mechanisms related to response, toxicity of immune activation, and allergic phenomena. OUTLINE: Patients receive sargramostim subcutaneously (SC) or intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on days 0-13 of courses 1, 3, and 5; monoclonal antibody Ch14.18 IV over 10 hours on days 3-6 of courses 1, 3, and 5 and on days 7-10 of courses 2 and 4; and isotretinoin orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 11-24 of course 1, on days 14-27 of courses 2, 4, and 6, and on days 10-23 of courses 3 and 5. Patients also receive aldesleukin IV continuously on days 0-3 and on days 7-10 of courses 2 and 4. Treatment repeats every 24-32 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 4 years, and then annually thereafter.
Minimum Age:
Eligible Ages: CHILD, ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, California, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California, United States
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego, San Diego, California, United States
UCSF Medical Center-Mount Zion, San Francisco, California, United States
UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus, San Francisco, California, United States
Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Children's Hospital New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
C S Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, United States
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States
Cook Children's Medical Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States
Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, United States
University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Name: Mehmet F Ozkaynak
Affiliation: Children's Oncology Group
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR