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Brief Title: Clinical Evaluation of HPV Integration Triage for Detection of Cervical Precancer in HPV-positive Women
Official Title: Clinical Evaluation of HPV Integration Triage for Detection of Cervical Precancer in HPV-positive Women:a Prospective Cohort Study
Study ID: NCT05570331
Brief Summary: The American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology (ASCCP) recommended HPV testing or co-cytology testing as the standard primary approach for cervical cancer (CC) screening, which is highly sensitive for detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 or worse. However, in clinical CC screening practice, the specificity and positive predictive value of the ASCCP-recommended strategy is relatively low, which leads to excessive colposcopy and common overtreatment, especially in China with a large number of cervical cancer cases. HPV integration in the host genome is a critical step in cervical carcinogenesis and is highly specific for detection of cervical cancer. Whether HPV integration analysis can play a role in the triage of cervical cancer screening has not yet been investigated.
Detailed Description: Based on the dilemma of the cervical cancer screening process, in the last five years, our team developed a novel cervical cancer triage strategy and conducted a large cohort study, which evaluated the clinical performance of HPV integration triage alone and in combination with HPV16/18 or HPV16 genotyping of HPV-positive women. We found that the specificity of HPV integration for greater than cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 3 was 94.5%, which was significantly higher than that of cytology (63.8%; P \< 0.001) in our previous retrospective study.Here, we conducted a large prospective cohort study evaluating the clinical performance of HPV integration triage of HPV-positive women.
Minimum Age: 20 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers: No
Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China
Name: Ding Ma, MD, PhD
Affiliation: Tongji Hospital
Role: STUDY_CHAIR