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Brief Title: Interleukin-2 With or Without Histamine Dihydrochloride in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer
Official Title: A Randomized Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Combined Immunotherapy With Subcutaneous Interleukin-2 and Maxamine in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Study ID: NCT00005038
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill kidney cancer cells. Histamine dihydrochloride may prolong survival and improve quality of life in patients with metastatic kidney cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of interleukin-2 with or without histamine dihydrochloride in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: * Determine the clinical efficacy and safety of subcutaneous (SC) histamine dihydrochloride given in conjunction with SC recombinant human interleukin-2 in patients with stage IV renal cell carcinoma in terms of survival at 1 year, objective tumor response rate, duration of response, and median survival. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open label study. Patients are randomized to receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) with or without histamine dihydrochloride. * Arm I: Patients receive IL-2 subcutaneously (SC) once daily and histamine dihydrochloride SC twice daily on days 1-5 of weeks 1-3 followed by 2 weeks of rest. * Arm II: Patients receive IL-2 as in arm I. Treatment continues for a minimum of 2 courses in both arms in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients are followed every 3 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients (30 per arm) will be accrued for this study.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Christie Hospital N.H.S. Trust, Manchester, England, United Kingdom
Name: Mark R. Middleton, MD, PhD, MBChB, MRCP
Affiliation: The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
Role: STUDY_CHAIR