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Brief Title: S9918 PSC 833, Daunorubicin, and Cytarabine in Treating Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Official Title: A Phase II Study of Daunomycin and ARA-C Given by Continuous IV Infusion With PSC-833 for Previously Untreated Non-M3 Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) in Patients of Age 56 or Older
Study ID: NCT00004217
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. PSC 833 may help chemotherapy drugs kill more cancer cells by making them more sensitive to the drugs. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of PSC 833, daunorubicin, and cytarabine in treating older patients who have newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the safety and efficacy of daunorubicin and cytarabine by continuous infusion and PSC 833 in patients over age 56 with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia. II. Determine the frequency and severity of toxicities of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine the frequency and prognosis of functional and phenotypic P-glycoprotein expression, cytogenetics, and pharmacokinetics in this population. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive induction chemotherapy consisting of PSC 833 IV over 2 hours on day 1, then continuously for 96 hours; daunorubicin IV continuously on days 1-3; and cytarabine IV continuously on days 1-7. Filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF) is administered subcutaneously (SQ) or IV beginning on day 15 and continuing until blood counts recover or day 21. If patients do not achieve complete remission after one course, a second course is administered. Patients who achieve A1 bone marrow, B1 peripheral blood, and C1 extramedullary disease status after 1 or 2 courses of induction chemotherapy proceed to consolidation therapy, which begins upon recovery from induction therapy. Consolidation therapy consists of PSC 833 over 2 hours on day 1, daunorubicin IV over 1-5 minutes on days 1 and 2, and cytarabine IV continuously on days 1-5. Treatment repeats for a total of 2 courses. Patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years and then annually for 3 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-55 patients will be accrued for this study within 8-9 months.
Minimum Age: 56 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
MBCCOP - University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States
CCOP - Greater Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Phoenix (Hayden), Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson, Tucson, Arizona, United States
Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Little Rock (McClellan), Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Long Beach, Long Beach, California, United States
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States
Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Los Angeles, California, United States
Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez, Martinez, California, United States
CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute, Oakland, California, United States
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States
University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California, United States
UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute, San Francisco, California, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States
CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital, Santa Rosa, California, United States
David Grant Medical Center, Travis Air Force Base, California, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver, Denver, Colorado, United States
University of Colorado Cancer Center, Denver, Colorado, United States
CCOP - Atlanta Regional, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
CCOP - Central Illinois, Decatur, Illinois, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines (Hines Junior VA Hospital), Hines, Illinois, United States
Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States
University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, United States
CCOP - Wichita, Wichita, Kansas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Wichita, Wichita, Kansas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lexington, Lexington, Kentucky, United States
Albert B. Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States
MBCCOP - LSU Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Boston (Jamaica Plain), Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States
CCOP - Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Providence Hospital - Southfield, Southfield, Michigan, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Biloxi, Biloxi, Mississippi, United States
University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Jackson, Jackson, Mississippi, United States
Keesler Medical Center - Keesler AFB, Keesler AFB, Mississippi, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
CCOP - Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
St. Louis University Health Sciences Center, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
CCOP - St. Louis-Cape Girardeau, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks, Springfield, Missouri, United States
CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium, Billings, Montana, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albuquerque, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
MBCCOP - University of New Mexico HSC, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York, United States
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Barrett Cancer Center, The University Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
CCOP - Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dayton, Dayton, Ohio, United States
CCOP - Dayton, Kettering, Ohio, United States
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Oklahoma City, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Oregon Cancer Center at Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Portland, Portland, Oregon, United States
CCOP - Columbia River Program, Portland, Oregon, United States
CCOP - Greenville, Greenville, South Carolina, United States
CCOP - Upstate Carolina, Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States
Simmons Cancer Center - Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States
Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States
University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Lubbock, Texas, United States
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy), San Antonio, Texas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Temple, Temple, Texas, United States
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital, Temple, Texas, United States
Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Salt Lake City, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
CCOP - Southwestern Vermont Regional Cancer Center, Bennington, Vermont, United States
CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States
Swedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Seattle, Seattle, Washington, United States
CCOP - Northwest, Tacoma, Washington, United States
BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Name: Thomas R. Chauncey, MD, PhD
Affiliation: VA Puget Sound Health Care System
Role: STUDY_CHAIR