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Brief Title: Azacitidine in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Previously Untreated or Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Are Unsuitable For Intensive Chemotherapy
Official Title: 5-Azacytidine to Treat Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Elderly or Frail Patients Not Suitable for Intensive Chemotherapy. A Multicenter Phase II Trial.
Study ID: NCT00739388
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as azacitidine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well azacitidine works in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia who are unsuitable for treatment with intensive chemotherapy.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: Primary * To evaluate the efficacy of azacitidine in patients with newly diagnosed or untreated acute myeloid leukemia who are unsuitable for induction type chemotherapy because of age or relevant comorbidities. Secondary * To evaluate survival and adverse events. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive azacitidine subcutaneously on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 1 year.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Kantonspital Aarau, Aarau, , Switzerland
Kantonsspital Baden, Baden, , Switzerland
Universitaetsspital-Basel, Basel, , Switzerland
Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, , Switzerland
Inselspital Bern, Bern, , Switzerland
Spitalzentrum Biel, Biel, , Switzerland
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, , Switzerland
Kantonsspital, Luzerne, Luzerne, , Switzerland
Kantonsspital - St. Gallen, St. Gallen, , Switzerland
Hopitaux Universitaires de Geneve, Thonex-Geneve, , Switzerland
UniversitaetsSpital Zuerich, Zurich, , Switzerland
Name: Jakob Passweg, Prof
Affiliation: Hopitaux Universitaires de Geneve
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Name: Sabine Blum, MD
Affiliation: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Role: STUDY_CHAIR