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Brief Title: S0112 Cytarabine and Daunorubicin in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Official Title: A Phase II Study Of Daunomycin And ARA-C, Both Given By Continous IV Infusion For Previously Untreated Non-M3 Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) In Patients Of Age 56 Or Older
Study ID: NCT00023777
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining cytarabine and daunorubicin in treating older patients who have acute myeloid leukemia that has not been previously treated.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: * Determine the efficacy of cytarabine and daunorubicin as induction chemotherapy in older patients with previously untreated non-M3 acute myeloid leukemia. * Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive induction chemotherapy comprising daunorubicin IV continuously over days 1-3 and cytarabine IV continuously over days 1-7. Patients may be treated with a second course of induction chemotherapy beginning on day 19 if remission is not achieved at that time. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF) IV or subcutaneously daily beginning on day 15 and continuing until blood counts recover. Patients who achieve remission after the first or second course of induction chemotherapy receive consolidation chemotherapy comprising daunorubicin IV continuously over days 1 and 2 and cytarabine IV continuously over days 1-5. Beginning no earlier than day 19, patients receive a second course of consolidation chemotherapy. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually for 3 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 30-55 patients will be accrued for this study within 8-9 months.
Minimum Age: 56 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
MBCCOP - Gulf Coast, Mobile, Alabama, United States
CCOP - Greater Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Phoenix (Carl T. Hayden), Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson, Tucson, Arizona, United States
Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Little Rock (McClellan), Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital, Los Angeles, California, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - West Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States
Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez, Martinez, California, United States
CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute, Oakland, California, United States
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States
University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California, United States
CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital, Santa Rosa, California, United States
David Grant Medical Center, Travis Air Force Base, California, United States
University of Colorado Cancer Center, Denver, Colorado, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver, Denver, Colorado, United States
MBCCOP - Howard University Cancer Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
CCOP - Atlanta Regional, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Dwight David Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, Georgia, United States
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital), Chicago, Illinois, United States
CCOP - Central Illinois, Decatur, Illinois, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines (Hines Junior VA Hospital), Hines, Illinois, United States
Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States
University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, United States
CCOP - Wichita, Wichita, Kansas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Wichita, Wichita, Kansas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lexington, Lexington, Kentucky, United States
Albert B. Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States
MBCCOP - LSU Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Boston (Jamaica Plain), Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States
CCOP - Grand Rapids, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
CCOP - Beaumont, Royal Oak, Michigan, United States
Providence Hospital - Southfield, Southfield, Michigan, United States
CCOP - Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Biloxi, Biloxi, Mississippi, United States
University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Jackson, Jackson, Mississippi, United States
Keesler Medical Center - Keesler AFB, Keesler AFB, Mississippi, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
CCOP - Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
St. Louis University Health Sciences Center, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
CCOP - St. Louis-Cape Girardeau, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks, Springfield, Missouri, United States
CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium, Billings, Montana, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albuquerque, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
MBCCOP - University of New Mexico HSC, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albany, Albany, New York, United States
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States
CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Barrett Cancer Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
CCOP - Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dayton, Dayton, Ohio, United States
CCOP - Dayton, Kettering, Ohio, United States
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Oklahoma City, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Portland, Portland, Oregon, United States
CCOP - Columbia River Program, Portland, Oregon, United States
Oregon Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States
CCOP - Greenville, Greenville, South Carolina, United States
CCOP - Upstate Carolina, Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States
Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States
University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Houston, Houston, Texas, United States
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy), San Antonio, Texas, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Temple, Temple, Texas, United States
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital, Temple, Texas, United States
Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Salt Lake City, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States
Swedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Seattle, Seattle, Washington, United States
University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, United States
CCOP - Northwest, Tacoma, Washington, United States
Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, Washington, United States
Name: Thomas R. Chauncey, MD, PhD
Affiliation: University of Washington
Role: STUDY_CHAIR