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Brief Title: Trial of Carbon Ion Versus Photon Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced, Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title: CIPHER: A Prospective, Multi-Center Randomized Phase 3 Trial of Carbon Ion Versus Conventional Radiation Therapy for Locally Advanced, Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
Study ID: NCT03536182
Brief Summary: To determine if carbon ion radiotherapy improves overall survival versus photon therapy in patients with locally advanced, unresectable pancreatic cancer
Detailed Description: To compare the efficacy of carbon ion-based chemo radiotherapy with x-ray-based chemo radiotherapy for the treatment of locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma by comparison of overall survival at 2 years following treatment. Patient has 2 in 3 chance of receiving Arm A and 1 in 3 chance of receiving Arm B. Arm A (chemoradiation takes place in Japan): CIRT in 12 fractions/treatments plus concurrent gemcitabine, followed by 4 cycles of gemcitabine + nab-Paclitaxel, or until progression or intolerance of therapy Arm B: IMRT in 28 fractions plus concurrent gemcitabine or capecitabine, followed by 4 cycles of gemcitabine + nab-Paclitaxel, or until progression or intolerance of therapy Per investigator discretion, patients may receive either: 1. Definitive treatment : 2. Neoadjuvant treatment: Adjuvant chemotherapy 4 cycles of gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel or FOLFIRNOX, Gemcitabine alone if these regimens are unavailable
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States
National Institute of Radiological Sciences,4-9-1, Anagawa, Inage-ku,, Chiba, , Japan
Name: David Sher, MD
Affiliation: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR