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Brief Title: Empathic Communication Skills (ECS) Training
Official Title: Empathic Communication Skills Training to Reduce Lung Cancer Stigma
Study ID: NCT05456841
Brief Summary: Research indicates that perceived stigma within medical encounters is prevalent and problematic for lung cancer patients' well-being and quality of cancer care. Promoting empathic communication appears to be a potentially effective intervention target to help reduce patients' perceptions of stigma within clinical encounters; however, no formal trainings exist that focus on teaching empathic communication to oncology care providers (OCPs). Building upon favorable findings from a prior R21 (R21CA202793) and the importance of developing interventions to address lung cancer stigma, our goal is to conduct a national trial of empathic communication skills (ECS) training to facilitate improvements in the medical and psychosocial care of patients through de-stigmatizing interactions with OCPs for patients diagnosed with lung cancer.
Detailed Description: The aims of this study are: 1. to evaluate the effect of the ECS training on OCP primary outcomes (communication and empathic skill uptake) and secondary outcomes (ECS training appraisal - relevance, novelty, clarity; self-efficacy, empathy, compassion burn-out); 2. to evaluate the effect of the ECS training vs. WLC on patients' reported primary outcomes (lung cancer stigma), and secondary outcomes (perceived clinician empathy, satisfaction with communication, psychological distress, patients' experience of clinical encounter, and overall patient satisfaction). Additionally, acceptance of referral to tobacco cessation (for those currently smoking) will be explored; and 3. to examine potential moderators of OCP (e.g., demographic characteristics, professional role characteristics) and patient outcomes (e.g., demographic characteristics, illness characteristics). Our central hypothesis is that the ECS training will demonstrate significant short-term improvements in clinicians' uptake of empathic skills and self-efficacy and will be superior to WLC with regards to patient reported measures of stigma, clinician empathy, satisfaction, and overall experience.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: Yes
Providence St. Joseph Health (Data Collection Only), Irvine, California, United States
University of Kentucky (Data Collection Only), Lexington, Kentucky, United States
Munson Healthcare (Data Collection Only), Traverse City, Michigan, United States
Hackensack Meridian Health (Data collection only), Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities), New York, New York, United States
Virtua Health (Data Collection Only), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Chesapeake Regional Healthcare (Data Collection Only), Chesapeake, Virginia, United States
Name: Smita Banerjee, PhD
Affiliation: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR