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Brief Title: Modified Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) Lobectomy for Early-stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Official Title:
Study ID: NCT01337037
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to modify the surgical technique of VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) lobectomy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed Description: VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) lobectomy is a relatively new minimally invasive surgical treatment for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), associated with low morbidity and mortality and effective oncologic results over the standard thoracotomy. However, this surgical procedure has not spread widely in china for several reasons. First , VATS surgery cost more than thoracotomy for thoracoscopic staples; second, the procedure of VATS lobectomy may be more difficult in china as the lack of VATS surgical equipments adjusted for smaller thoracic cavity of chinese, and more common adhesive and calcified lymph nodes due to infection and tuberculosis; Third, the surgical levels of VATS lobectomy are far from equal in china, and the Continuing Medical Education training programs of thoracoscopic surgery seem to be less efficient without major criterion. The purpose of this study is to modify the surgical technique of VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) lobectomy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer, to examine the feasibility of VATS lobectomy performed by less staples, and to evaluate the feasibility of VATS lobectomy performed by modified surgical equipments designed according to the experience of chinese lobectomy surgery, and to generate a chinese standard operative procedure of VATS lobectomy for technique learning and spread. The investigators will intend to recruit 250 patients each group, for 4 groups. Group A(open group) will undergo radical lobectomy via thoracotomy approach. Group B(standard VATS group) will undergo lobectomy via standard VATS approach introduced. Group C(less staples group) will undergo lobectomy via VATS approach with staples limitation. Group D(modified equipments group) will undergo lobectomy via VATS approach using VATS surgical equipments designed according to the experience of chinese lobectomy surgery. The investigators will compare two groups of patients as followed: A vs. B, B vs. C, B vs. D.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Center for Mini-invasive Thoracic Surgery, People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, Beijing, China
Beijing Haidian hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery,Beijing Friendship Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery,Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing, Beijing, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery,Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, Beijing, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery,Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital of Fujian, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery,Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Department of Oncologic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Univisity Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery, the second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery,Jilin University Norman Bethune Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery,Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital,Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Name: Jun Wang, MD
Affiliation: Department of Thoracic Surgery, Center for Mini-invasive Thoracic Surgery, People's Hospital, Peking University
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR