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Brief Title: Hyperpolarized Carbon C 13 Pyruvate Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging in Detecting Lactate and Bicarbonate in Participants With Central Nervous System Tumors
Official Title: A Pilot Study to Assess Lactate and Bicarbonate Detection Within Malignant Brain Tumors Using [1-13C]-Pyruvate DNP Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS)
Study ID: NCT03565367
Brief Summary: This early phase I trial studies how well hyperpolarized carbon C 13 pyruvate magnetic resonance imaging works in detecting lactate and bicarbonate in participants with central nervous system tumors. Hyperpolarized carbon C 13 pyruvate magnetic resonance imaging may be used to measure the metabolic state of malignant brain tumors.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the safety of intravenous (IV) injection of hyperpolarized carbon C 13 pyruvate (hyperpolarized \[1-13C\] pyruvate) for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). II. To assess the frequency and sensitivity with which lactate and bicarbonate signals can be detected in malignant brain tumors after IV injection of hyperpolarized \[1-13C\] pyruvate. OUTLINE: Participants undergo MRI over 45 minutes at baseline. Participants then receive hyperpolarized carbon C 13 pyruvate IV over 30-40 seconds. Within 1 minute, participants undergo magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) over 3 minutes and MRI over 10 minutes (participants may receive gadolinium at the discretion of the protocol director). After completion of study, participants are followed up periodically.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, United States
Name: Lawrence Recht
Affiliation: Stanford University
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR