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Brief Title: A Phase Ib Trial of a Maintenance Multipeptide Vaccine (S-588210) in Patients With Unresectable Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Without Progression After First-Line Chemotherapy
Official Title: A Phase Ib Trial of a Maintenance Multipeptide Vaccine (S-588210) in Patients With Unresectable Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Without Progression After First-Line Chemotherapy
Study ID: NCT02661659
Brief Summary: A phase Ib study investigating the safety, the immunogenicity and the optimal administration frequency of the S-588210 5-peptide vaccine in MPM patients without progression after pemetrexed-based chemotherapy will be conducted. Additionally, to identify more accurate predictive biomarkers of response to S-588210, T-cell-receptor-sequencing (TCR) pre- and post-vaccination will be performed in blood samples of patients treated with the vaccine. Immunohistochemical analysis of the vaccine oncoantigens will also be correlated with induction of antigen-specific T-cell responses. Finally, to explore the infiltration of tumors with T-cells and the potential presence of an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, immunohistochemistry for immune checkpoints (including PDL1/PD1, CTLA4) and immune suppressive cell subsets (T-regs, macrophages) will be performed.
Detailed Description: Primary Objective: To evaluate the rate of peptide-specific CTL induction to S-588210 within the first 8 months in HLA-A\*02:01-positive patients with MPM who have not progressed on first-line pemetrexed-based chemotherapy treated on a weekly or every other week vaccination schedule. Secondary Objectives: 1. To evaluate the safety of S-588210 in HLA-A\*02:01-positive patients with MPM treated with S-588210 2. To determine the disease control rate (DCR) in HLA-A\*02:01-positive patients with MPM treated with S-588210 3. To determine the progression-free-survival (PFS) in HLA-A\*02:01-positive patients with MPM who have not progressed on first-line pemetrexed-based chemotherapy and who are treated with S-588210 4. To evaluate the peptide-specific CTL response to S-588210 over time up to 8 months in HLA-A\*02:01-positive patients with MPM who have not progressed on first-line pemetrexed-based chemotherapy
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States