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Brief Title: Cancer Patients' Performance Status Assessed Using Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and Wearable Data Generation
Official Title: Assessing Performance Status in Cancer Patients Using Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and Wearable Data Generation: A Prospective Observational Study
Study ID: NCT02844400
Brief Summary: The primary objective of this study is to establish the feasibility and value of physical fitness assessment within patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy. If successful, this project will establish the groundwork for physical function assessment in larger cancer clinical trials to assist patient selection and evaluation of toxicity and/or response among trial participants.
Detailed Description: Physical fitness, whether measured by performance capacity or daily activity, can predict risk of toxicity while helping to evaluate toxicity itself in the course of cancer chemotherapy. Cytotoxic chemotherapy causes premature aging and frailty in many cancer patients, so measuring and improving physical function may also limit late morbidity and mortality. Clinician-rated performance status (cPS; e.g., ECOG or Karnofsky PS) with or without concomitant organ function testing is the usual gold standard for risk prognostication and patient selection in most cancer settings, but cPS is subjective, unreliable, and relatively sensitive only for patients with significant functional compromise. Objective evaluations of physical function have the potential to augment or even replace cPS in the cancer treatment setting.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Name: Natalie Grover, MD
Affiliation: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Name: William A Wood, MD
Affiliation: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR