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Brief Title: Characterisation of T Lymphocytes, NK Cells and Macrophages in Melanoma Patients
Official Title: Characterisation of T Lymphocytes, NK Cells and Macrophages in Melanoma Patients: Impact on Immunity Versus Immunosuppression
Study ID: NCT01336270
Brief Summary: Melanoma tumor tissue ( in particular regressive areas) present a lymphocytic infiltrate with an anti-tumoral specificity. The aim of the study is to analyse at different stages of the disease, tumor samples and to characterise the cellular infiltrate in situ ( in particular T lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), the role of inhibitor receptors on in situ immunosuppression, and potential modulation by medical treatments such as dacarbazine.
Detailed Description: The study is divided in 4 parts: Part 1: study of cellular infiltrate (lymphocytes) performed on large primary melanoma and cutaneous metastasis ( fresh samples) Part 2: NK cells study on metastatic regional lymph nodes ( fresh samples) and blood samples Part 3: a retrospective study of macrophages in sentinel lymph nodes and in corresponding primary melanomas Part 4: study of the cellular modulation by the chemotherapy (DTIC or cisplatin or inhibitor of B-raf) which(who) will be made on two cutaneous metastases by patient (one taken before the treatment(processing) and one taken during the evaluation after 2 or 3 cycles of treatment(processing))
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Cochin Hospital, Paris, Ile de France, France
Name: Marie Françoise Avril, MD, PhD
Affiliation: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR