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Brief Title: Olaparib and Ramucirumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Locally Recurrent Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
Official Title: A Phase 1/2 Study of Olaparib in Combination With Ramucirumab in Metastatic Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma (10017760)
Study ID: NCT03008278
Brief Summary: This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of olaparib when given together with ramucirumab and how well they work in treating patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer that has spread to other places in the body (metastatic), has come back (recurrent), or cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). Olaparib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as ramucirumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving olaparib and ramucirumab may work better in treating patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer compared to ramucirumab and paclitaxel (a chemotherapy drug) or ramucirumab alone.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the safe dose of olaparib with ramucirumab, but not to exceed olaparib dose of 300 mg twice daily (tablet formulation). (Phase I) II. To determine the efficacy of olaparib plus ramucirumab as measured by the objective response rates (ORR) stratified by BROCA-HR biomarker status. (Phase II). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate median progression-free survival (PFS) stratified by BROCA-HR biomarker status. II. To estimate median overall survival (OS) stratified by BROCA-HR biomarker status. III. To measure the prevalence of the BROCA-HR biomarker in our study population. IV. To determine toxicity of olaparib and ramucirumab combination. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the correlation between the signature 3 status, and mutations in BROCA-HR panel. II. To evaluate the association between findings from BROCA-HR panel with response to therapy. III. To evaluate the association between findings from BROCA-HR panel and signature 3 results with response to therapy. IV. To determine results of immunoassay for poly-ADP-ribosylated (PAR) substrates in tumor tissue. V. To create a PDX model to study deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair in gastric tumors treated with PARP inhibitors (PARPi) from both pre-treatment biopsy and repeat biopsy after 16 weeks of treatment. VI. Development of a novel genomic assay for BRCAness. VII. Defining T cell receptor diversity of gastric cancer patients +/- BRCAness. VIII. Biobank additional tumor tissue for future genomic analysis. IX. Biobank peripheral blood for future genomic analysis and assessment of circulating tumor DNA. OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of olaparib followed by a phase II study. Patients receive olaparib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-14 of each cycle and ramucirumab intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 4 weeks and then every 6 weeks thereafter.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
City of Hope Corona, Corona, California, United States
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States
City of Hope Antelope Valley, Lancaster, California, United States
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California, United States
UCSF Medical Center-Mount Zion, San Francisco, California, United States
City of Hope South Pasadena, South Pasadena, California, United States
City of Hope Upland, Upland, California, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital-Derby Care Center, Derby, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center-Fairfield, Fairfield, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Guilford, Guilford, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center at Saint Francis, Hartford, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Center/Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Yale-New Haven Hospital North Haven Medical Center, North Haven, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital-Orange Care Center, Orange, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital-Torrington Care Center, Torrington, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center-Trumbull, Trumbull, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital-Waterbury Care Center, Waterbury, Connecticut, United States
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Waterford, Waterford, Connecticut, United States
University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville, Gainesville, Florida, United States
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Weisberg Cancer Treatment Center, Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Vanderbilt Breast Center at One Hundred Oaks, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital, Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Name: Michael Cecchini
Affiliation: Yale University Cancer Center LAO
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR