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Brief Title: Study of Elranatamab for Relapsed or Refractory Myeloma in Patients Previously Exposed to Three-drug Classes
Official Title: An Open Label, Multicenter, Phase II Study of Elranatamab as Single Agent for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Myeloma in Patients Previously Exposed to Three-drug Classes (GEM-RANTAB)
Study ID: NCT06282978
Brief Summary: The goal of this phase II, open-label, single-arm, multicenter study is to evaluate i) the efficacy and ii) safety of elranatamab monotherapy at the dose of 76 mg subcutaneously in participants with RRMM after at least one or two prior lines of therapy who have received prior treatment with immunomodulatory drugs, protease inhibitors, and anti-CD38 therapy and were refractory to the last line of therapy, defined as progression while receiving treatment or in the first 60 days after the last dose of treatment. Efficacy refers to the rate of Undetectable Measurable Residual Disease at 6 and 12 months as per International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria evaluated by the investigators. Safety refers to the measurement of: i) Adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) according to standard clinical and laboratory tests (hematology and chemistry, physical examination, vital sign measurements, and diagnostic tests). ii) Incidence and severity of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune effector cell associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) according to the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) criteria. iii) Incidence and severity of other neurotoxicities. iv) Incidence of cytopenias and infections The study consists of a screening/baseline period, a treatment period, and a posttreatment follow-up period. The study includes a periodic review of safety data, that will be independently analyzed by the Data Safety Independent Committee (DSMC) and will recommend how to proceed with the study.
Detailed Description: Treatment with elranatamab will be initiated using a 2-step-up priming regimen: the initial doses of elranatamab will be 12 mg (Cycle 1 Day 1) and 32 mg (Cycle1 Day 4). Participants should be hospitalized and monitored for toxicity (especially CRS/ICANS) for at least 2 days (\~48 hours) beginning on Cycle 1 Day 1, and for 1 day (\~24 hours) for Cycle1 Day 4. The dose of elranatamab should be increased to 76 mg on Cycle 1 Day 8 as long as the participant meets the redosing criteria or deferred until the criteria are met. The scheme of administration includes weekly administrations for at least six 4-weeks cycles and, if patients have achieved at least PR (or better) persisting for at least 2 months, the dose interval should be changed from weekly to every other week. Treatment will be scheduled with a response-adapted duration and patients achieving undetectable measurable residual disease and maintained for 12 months will stop therapy. After stopping therapy, and if the patient is in sustained undetectable measurable residual disease for at least 12 months, it would be possible to re-start treatment with elranatamab in case the measurable residual disease will be detectable or relapse from CR will occur. Patients who will not achieve undetectable measurable residual disease sustained for 12 months will receive continuous treatment until progressive disease. In both situations, the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity might result into the treatment discontinuation.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago ~ CHUS, Santiago De Compostela, A Coruña, Spain
Institut Catala d'Oncologia (ICO) Badalona - Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
Institut Catala d'Oncologia (ICO) Hospital Duran i Reynals, L'Hospitalet De Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Cantabria, Spain
Hospital Universitario de Jerez de la Frontera, Jerez De La Frontera, Cádiz, Spain
Hospital Son Llàtzer, Palma De Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
CHU de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas De Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain
Hospital HM Sanchinarro, Sanchinarro, Madrid, Spain
Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, El Palmar, Murcia, Spain
Clinica Universidad Navarra (CUN), Pamplona, Navarra, Spain
H. Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona, Barcelona, , Spain
Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijón, , Spain
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, , Spain
Hospital Clínico Universitario Salamanca, Salamanca, , Spain
C.H. de Toledo (Virgen de la Salud), Toledo, , Spain
Name: María-Victoria Mateos, MD
Affiliation: University of Salamanca
Role: STUDY_CHAIR