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Brief Title: Study of Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Patients
Official Title: A Multicenter, Open Label Phase I/II Study of Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (MM) Patients
Study ID: NCT02204241
Brief Summary: This protocol is a phase I/II multicenter study designed to assess the safety and the efficacy of the proposed combinations as up-front treatment in elderly Multiple Myeloma (MM) patients.
Detailed Description: Treatment schedule for 9 cycles of induction: Phase I: In the phase I portion of the study, the following dose levels of carfilzomib will be studied with fixed doses of dexamethasone and cyclophosphamide to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD): Level-1: 1. Carfilzomib given 20 mg/m2 IV once daily on days 1-2 of Cycle 1 only followed by 36 mg/m2 on days 8-9, 15-16, of Cycle 1, then for all subsequent doses 36 mg/m2 IV once daily on days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16. 2. Cyclophosphamide given orally at the dose of 300 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, 15 3. Dexamethasone given orally at the dose of 40 mg on days 1, 8, 15, 22 or 20 mg on days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16, 22-23 Level 0: 1. Carfilzomib given 20 mg/m2 IV once daily on days 1-2 of Cycle 1 only followed by 45 mg/m2 on days 8-9, 15-16, of Cycle 1, then for all subsequent doses 45 mg/m2 IV once daily on days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16. 2. Cyclophosphamide given orally at the dose of 300 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, 15 3. Dexamethasone given orally at the dose of 40 mg on days 1, 8, 15, 22 or 20 mg on days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16, 22-23 Level +1: 1. Carfilzomib given 20 mg/m2 IV once daily on days 1-2 of Cycle 1 only followed by 56 mg/m2 on days 8-9, 15-16, of Cycle 1, then for all subsequent doses 56 mg/m2 IV once daily on days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16. 2. Cyclophosphamide given orally at the dose of 300 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, 15 3. Dexamethasone given orally at the dose of 40 mg on days 1, 8, 15, 22 or 20 mg on days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16, 22-23 Level +2: 1. Carfilzomib given 20 mg/m2 IV once daily on days 1-2 of Cycle 1 only followed by 36 mg/m2 on days 8-9, 15-16, of Cycle 1, then for all subsequent doses 70 mg/m2 IV once daily on days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16. 2. Cyclophosphamide given orally at the dose of 300 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, 15 3. Dexamethasone given orally at the dose of 40 mg on days 1, 8, 15, 22 or 20 mg on days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16, 22-23 Patient will be observed at the end of the second cycle of therapy for the assessment of side effects and observation of DLTs. Dose escalation will proceed as follows: * 3 patients will be entered at dose level 0 * If 0/3 patients experience DLT, dose escalation will continue * If 1/3 patients experience DLT, 3 additional patients will be added to this cohort (max 6) * If no further patients experience DLT (1/6) dose escalation will continue * If 2/6 patients experience DLT, the MTD will have been exceeded and the MTD will be the previous dose at which \<2/6 experienced DLT * If 2/3 patients experience a DLT at any given dose, the MTD will have been exceeded and the MTD will be the preceding dose at which \< 2/6 (or 1/3) patients experienced a DLT. Phase II: The dose used to treat patients in the phase II will be the MTD defined in the phase I of the study. Treatment schedule for maintenance until progression or intolerance: Carfilzomib at the MTD defined by phase I study IV once daily on days 1-2, 15-16.
Minimum Age: 65 Years
Eligible Ages: OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Fondazione EMN Italy Onlus, Torino, , Italy