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Brief Title: Antithymocyte Globulin and Cyclosporine in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Official Title: Antithymocyte Globulin (ATG) and Cyclosporine (CSA) to Treat Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS). A Randomized Trial Comparing ATG + CSA With Best Supportive Care
Study ID: NCT00004208
Brief Summary: The main objective of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of intensive immuno-suppression with ATG + CSA versus best supportive care in patients with transfusion dependent low and intermediate risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).
Detailed Description: This trial will answer the question whether immuno-suppression improves hematopoesis and reduces transfusion requirements analogous to patients with aplastic anemia as the short-term outcome, and whether immuno-suppression accelerates leukemic transformation and influences survival as the long-term outcome. Primary endpoint: best response (CR + PR) rate at month 6
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Universitaetsspital-Basel, Basel, , Switzerland
Name: Jakob R. Passweg, MS
Affiliation: Kantonsspital Basel
Role: STUDY_CHAIR