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Brief Title: Gefitinib and PEG-Interferon Alfa-2a in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Skin Cancer
Official Title: A Phase I/II Pilot Study of Bioimmunotherapy With IRESSA (Gefitinib) and Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2a for Patients With Unresectable/Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin
Study ID: NCT00423397
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Gefitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. PEG-interferon alfa-2a may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of skin cancer. Giving gefitinib together with PEG-interferon alfa-2a may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of PEG-interferon alfa-2a when given together with gefitinib and to see how well they work in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic skin cancer.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: * Determine the tolerability of gefitinib and PEG-interferon alfa-2a in patients with unresectable or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. * Determine the response rate in patients treated with gefitinib for 1 month. * Determine whether the addition of weekly PEG-interferon alfa-2a to ongoing gefitinib improves response rate in these patients . * Determine whether PEG-interferon alfa-2a exacerbates rash in patients who have been treated with gefitinib for 1 month. OUTLINE: This is a phase I, pilot, dose de-escalation study of PEG-interferon alfa-2a followed by an open-label, phase II study. * Phase I: Patients receive oral gefitinib alone once daily for 4 weeks. Beginning in week 5, patients also receive PEG-interferon alfa-2a subcutaneously once weekly. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of patients receive de-escalating doses of PEG-interferon alfa-2a until a tolerable dose is determined. * Phase II: Patients receive gefitinib and PEG-interferon alfa-2a at the tolerable dose determined in phase I. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 16 patients will be accrued for this study.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center, La Jolla, California, United States
Name: William L. Read, MD
Affiliation: University of California, San Diego
Role: STUDY_CHAIR