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Brief Title: Phase I and II Study Of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Medically Unresectable Patients With Stage 1 NSCLC
Official Title: Phase I and II Study Of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Medically Unresectable Patients With Stage 1 NSCLC
Study ID: NCT00246181
Brief Summary: This clinical trial involves a radiation treatment called stereotactic radiotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer patients who have been determined to be ineligible for surgery. This treatment differs from conventional radiotherapy in the number of treatments, the radiation dose given per treatment, and the way the radiation beams are directed toward the cancer.
Detailed Description: The most common treatment for early stage lung cancers is to remove the cancer with surgery. Patients with serious underlying health problems like emphysema, diabetes, or heart disease who develop an early stage lung cancer may not be eligible for the standard surgical treatment. The most common alternative to surgery is conventional radiation treatment called fractionated radiotherapy. "Fractionated radiotherapy" means several weeks of treatment with daily radiation sessions. While this treatment is sometimes successful at killing the cancer, it is not as effective as surgery and may significantly damage the surrounding lung tissue. Newer treatments using radiotherapy have been developed and used for patients with metastases (spreading cancer) to the lungs. Stereotactic radiotherapy uses a frame to guide highly focused beams of radiation at the cancer while avoiding the normal surrounding tissue. Stereotactic radiotherapy also uses a higher daily dose of radiation. The higher daily dose may be more effective than conventional radiotherapy at killing cancer cells and may also decrease side effects.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Indiana University, Department of Radiation Oncology, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Name: Ronald McGarry, MD
Affiliation: Indiana University - Department of Radiation Oncology
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Name: Achilles Fakiris, MD
Affiliation: Indianan University
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR