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Brief Title: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Influences Efficacy of PD-1-Based Immunotherapy Against Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Influences Efficacy of Anti-Programmed-Death-1-Based Immunotherapy Against Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer - A Prospective Observational Cohort Study
Study ID: NCT04743752
Brief Summary: This prospective, observational cohort study aims to explore the influence of obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) on the efficacy of PD-1-based immunotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). Patients who had no prior treatment for advanced NSCLC and are intended to receive PD-1/PD-L1 antibody will be recruited. According to sleep monitor results, participants will be divided into Group NSCLC and Group OSA+NSCLC. Primary outcome is the objective remission rate(ORR).
Detailed Description: This is a single-center, prospective, observational cohort study. Patients who had no prior treatment for advanced NSCLC and are intended to receive PD-1/PD-L1 antibody will be recruited and followed for 4 years. According to the baseline sleep monitor results, participants will be divided into Group NSCLC(AHI\<15), and Group OSA+NSCLC(AHI≥15), and then explore the influence of obstructive sleep apnea on the efficacy of PD-1-based immunotherapy. The baseline level of white blood cell count (WBC); absolute neutrophil count (ANC); absolute lymphocyte count (ALC); ANC to ALC (ANC:ALC) ratio; interleukin 6 (IL-6); C-reactive Protein (CRP) in peripheral blood, lymphocytes classification and count by flow cytometry, and gut microbiome analysis by quantitative metagenomics will also be measured to further search for the possible mechanisms. Primary outcome is the objective remission rate (ORR), secondary outcomes include overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS). The study protocol has been approved by the Peking University First Hospital Institutional Review Board (IRB). Any protocol modifications will be submitted for the IRB review and approval.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Name: Jing Ma, MD
Affiliation: Peking University First Hospital
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Name: Guangfa Wang, MD
Affiliation: Peking University First Hospital
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Name: Yuan Cheng
Affiliation: Peking University First Hospital
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Name: Ligong Nie
Affiliation: Peking University First Hospital
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR