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Brief Title: Comparison of 20% Mannitol and 3% Hypertonic Saline for Cerebral Relaxation During Elective Supratentorial Craniotomies
Official Title: Comparison of the Efficacy Between 20% Mannitol and 3% Hypertonic Saline, Given as a Bolus at the Beginning of Elective Supratentorial Craniotomy for Tumor Resection, in Favoring Cerebral Relaxation Evaluated by a Sub-dural Intracranial Pressure Measurement.
Study ID: NCT01745081
Brief Summary: Mannitol 20% has long been used to treat elevated intracranial hypertension in trauma and intensive care settings. More recent data indicate that hypertonic saline may be as effective or more effective than mannitol for this purpose, with possible fewer side effects. This study compares both agents in favoring cerebral relaxation during elective supratentorial procedures for tumor resection. Study hypothesis: 3% hypertonic saline will provide better cerebral relaxation with fewer side effects than 20% mannitol.
Detailed Description:
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada