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Brief Title: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride With or Without WEE1 Inhibitor MK-1775 in Treating Patients With Recurrent Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Official Title: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Phase II Trial Comparing Gemcitabine Monotherapy to Gemcitabine in Combination With AZD 1775 (MK 1775) in Women With Recurrent, Platinum Resistant Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Cancers
Study ID: NCT02101775
Brief Summary: This randomized phase II clinical trial studies how well gemcitabine hydrochloride and WEE1 inhibitor MK-1775 work compared to gemcitabine hydrochloride alone in treating patients with ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer that has come back after a period of time. Gemcitabine hydrochloride may prevent tumor cells from multiplying by damaging their deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA, molecules that contain instructions for the proper development and functioning of cells), which in turn stops the tumor from growing. The protein WEE1 may help to repair the damaged tumor cells, so the tumor continues to grow. WEE1 inhibitor MK-1775 may block the WEE1 protein activity and may increase the effectiveness of gemcitabine hydrochloride by preventing the WEE1 protein from repairing damaged tumor cells without causing harm to normal cells. It is not yet known whether gemcitabine hydrochloride with or without WEE1 inhibitor MK-1775 may be an effective treatment for recurrent ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the progression free survival (PFS) of subjects with recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer receiving gemcitabine (gemcitabine hydrochloride) in combination with AZD 1775 (MK-1775 \[WEE1 inhibitor MK-1775\]) compared to subjects receiving gemcitabine in combination with placebo. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the objective response by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 of patients receiving gemcitabine combined with AZD 1775 (MK-1775) compared to patients receiving gemcitabine in combination with placebo. II. To evaluate the Gynecologic Cancer Intergroup (GCIG) cancer antigen (CA)125 response rate of patients receiving gemcitabine combined with AZD 1775 (MK-1775) compared to patients receiving gemcitabine in combination with placebo. III. To evaluate the overall survival of patients (max 1-year \[yr\] follow-up) receiving gemcitabine combined with AZD 1775 (MK-1775) compared to patients receiving gemcitabine in combination with placebo. IV. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the combination of gemcitabine combined with AZD 1775 (MK-1775) in patients with recurrent, platinum-resistant ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer. V. To evaluate tumor protein p53 (TP53) mutations (presence of mutation and type of mutation) as potential predictive factors of benefit (defined as response or progression-free survival \[PFS\] prolongation) to AZD 1775 (MK-1775) and gemcitabine treatment. VI. To evaluate p53 protein expression by immunohistochemistry as potential predictive factors of benefit (defined as response or PFS prolongation) to AZD 1775 (MK-1775) and gemcitabine treatment. TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate patient reported outcomes using Patient-Reported Outcomes (PRO)-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). II. To evaluate the concordance of TP53 mutations in the tumor specimen and TP53 mutations determined by tagged-amplicon deep sequencing (Tam-Seq) in circulating tumor DNA. III. To correlate the levels circulating DNA TP53 mutations by Tam-Seq with response. IV. Validation of phosphorylated-cyclin-dependent cycle 2 (pCDC2) and gamma-H2A histone family, member X (H2AX) in skin and tumor tissue as a pharmacodynamic marker of therapy. V. To correlate changes in pCDC2 and gamma-H2AX with survival outcomes and response rate. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. ARM I: Patients receive WEE1 inhibitor MK-1775 orally (PO) on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 and gemcitabine hydrochloride intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ARM II: Patients receive placebo PO on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 and gemcitabine hydrochloride as patients in Arm I. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6-8 weeks (after the 30-37 day safety visit) for up to 1 year.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers: No
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States
City of Hope South Pasadena, South Pasadena, California, United States
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Decatur Memorial Hospital, Decatur, Illinois, United States
Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
BCCA-Cancer Centre for the Southern Interior, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada
BCCA-Vancouver Cancer Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ontario, Canada
Ottawa Hospital and Cancer Center-General Campus, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
University Health Network Princess Margaret Cancer Center P2C, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
CHUM - Hopital Notre-Dame, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
National University Hospital Singapore, Singapore, , Singapore
Name: Amit M Oza
Affiliation: University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR