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Brief Title: Aflibercept Compared to Placebo in Term of Efficacy in Patients Treated With Gemcitabine for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-blind Study, Comparing the Efficacy of Aflibercept Once Every 2 Weeks Versus Placebo in Patients Treated With Gemcitabine for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
Study ID: NCT00574275
Brief Summary: The main objective of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of aflibercept treatment by comparison to placebo in increasing the overall survival (OS) in participants with metastatic pancreatic cancer, treated with gemcitabine. The secondary objectives were to evaluate progression free survival, clinical benefit, overall response, safety and immunogenicity of aflibercept, in the two treatment arms (Arm 1: Aflibercept and Gemcitabine; Arm 2: Placebo and Gemcitabine). The study included an interim analysis of OS. In accordance with the study protocol, an interim analysis was performed for the purpose of futility and overwhelming efficacy. On the basis of the interim analysis, the Data Monitoring Committee (DMC) recommended that this study be terminated for futility based on predefined boundary rules.
Detailed Description: The study included: * A screening visit of up to 21 days prior to randomization * Randomization at baseline * A Treatment period (initiated within 3 days of randomization), which included 28-day treatment cycles in both arms until predefined treatment discontinuation criteria were met * A follow-up visit 30 days after discontinuation of treatment, * A post study treatment follow-up period until death or the study cutoff date. The criteria for treatment discontinuation were: * Participant (or legal representative) chose to withdraw from treatment * The investigator thought that continuation of the study would be detrimental to the participants well-being, such as: * Disease progression * Unacceptable AEs not manageable by symptomatic therapy, dose delay, or dose modification * Intercurrent illness that prevented further administration of study treatment * Noncompliance with the study protocol * Participant was lost to follow-up * Unblinding of the participant's investigational treatment
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Bridgewater, New Jersey, United States
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Buenos Aires, , Argentina
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Wien, , Austria
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Diegem, , Belgium
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Sofia, , Bulgaria
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Laval, , Canada
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Santiago, , Chile
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Santafe de Bogota, , Colombia
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Nikosia, , Cyprus
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Praha, , Czech Republic
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Paris, , France
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Berlin, , Germany
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Athens, , Greece
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Budapest, , Hungary
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Mumbai, , India
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Milano, , Italy
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Mexico, , Mexico
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Warszawa, , Poland
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Puerto Rico, , Puerto Rico
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Bucuresti, , Romania
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Moscow, , Russian Federation
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Brastislava, , Slovakia
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Barcelona, , Spain
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Geneva, , Switzerland
Name: Clinical Sciences & Operations
Affiliation: Sanofi
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR