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Brief Title: Apalutamide and Abiraterone Acetate in African American and Caucasian Men With Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer
Official Title: Prospective Study of Apalutamide and Abiraterone Acetate iN ChemoTHerapy-Naïve mEn With mCRPC Stratified by Race
Study ID: NCT03098836
Brief Summary: The primary goal is to prospectively estimate the median PFS of African American and Caucasian men with mCRPC taking apalutamide, abiraterone acetate, and prednisone. Secondary objectives include: PSA kinetics: to determine the duration of PSA response, time to nadir, and percent of men who achieve a PSA \< 0.1; Radiographic assessments: to estimate the rate of objective response and incidence of bone flares; Safety (NCI CTC v4.0) and tolerability, particularly incidence and grade of hypertension in the two populations. This is a non-comparative pilot open-label, parallel arm, multicenter study of apalutamide and abiraterone acetate in African American and Caucasian men with mCRPC. It is anticipated that 3 additional sites will be needed to accrue 100 subjects (50 African American and 50 Caucasian) over a 24 month accrual period. The study agents will be administerd at the following doses: apalutamide 240mg orally once daily, abiraterone acetate 1000mg orally once daily, and prednisone 5 mg BID in 4-week cycles throughout the treatment period. Fifty (50) patients will be enrolled in each group (AA and Caucasians). The proportion of patients who experience PSA decline of 30%, 50% and 90% will be estimated with exact 95% confidence intervals based on the binomial distribution will be computed. In addition, post therapy changes in PSA will be explored as a continuous outcome. The Kaplan-Meier product limit method will be used to estimate the rPFS, biochemical PFS and overall survival distributions.
Detailed Description:
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: MALE
Healthy Volunteers: No
Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Chesapeake Urology Associates, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Duke Cancer Center Cary, Cary, North Carolina, United States
UNC Lineberger Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Johnston Hematology and Oncology of Clayton, Clayton, North Carolina, United States
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
Maria Parham Hospital, Henderson, North Carolina, United States
Scotland Memorial Hospital, Laurinburg, North Carolina, United States
Southeastern Regional, Lumberton, North Carolina, United States
Johnston Memorial Hospital, Smithfield, North Carolina, United States
Spartanburg Regional, Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States
Virginia Oncology Associates, Hampton, Virginia, United States
Virginia Oncology Associates, Norfolk, Virginia, United States
Name: Daniel J. George, MD
Affiliation: Duke Cancer Institute
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR