Spots Global Cancer Trial Database for The Physical Dosimetry Study and Preliminary Clinical Results of 3D-printing Non Co-planar Template Assisted With CT-guidance for Iodine-125 Seed Brachytherapy in Pelvic Recurrent Rectum Carcinoma After Surgery and External Beam Radiotherapy

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Trial Identification

Brief Title: The Physical Dosimetry Study and Preliminary Clinical Results of 3D-printing Non Co-planar Template Assisted With CT-guidance for Iodine-125 Seed Brachytherapy in Pelvic Recurrent Rectum Carcinoma After Surgery and External Beam Radiotherapy

Official Title: The Physical Dosimetry Study and Preliminary Clinical Results of 3D-printing Non Co-planar Template Assisted With CT-guidance for Iodine-125 Seed Brachytherapy in Pelvic Recurrent Rectum Carcinoma After Surgery and External Beam Radiotherapy, a Retrospective Study

Study ID: NCT03890926

Conditions

Rectum Cancer, Recurrent

Brachytherapy, Radioisotope

Interventions

radioactive Iodine-125 seed implantation under the guidance of 3D template

Study Description

Brief Summary: This study observes the efficacy and side effects of 3D-printing non co-planar template(3D-PNCT) assisted with CT-guidance for radioactive Iodine-125 seed(RIS) brachytherapy in pelvic recurrent rectum carcinoma retrospectively, and analyzes the influence of clinical and dosimetric factors on the outcomes.

Detailed Description: 3D-PNCT assisted with CT-guidance for radioactive Iodine-125 seed brachytherapy is a conventional treatment in Peking University Third Hospital. Radioactive Iodine-125 seed brachytherapy is the implantation of Iodine-125 seed into tumors.The radioactive Iodine-125 seed can release low dose of irradiation persistently which kills tumors cell and causes less damage to normal tissue at the same time. 3D-printing non co-planar template is made individually which guides the implantation of Iodine-125 seed into the tumor and ensures the accuracy of the position.This study collects the data of patients with pelvic recurrent rectal carcinoma who underwent 3D-PNCT assisted with CT-guidance for radioactive Iodine-125 seed implantation from 2015 to 2018. We evaluate the dose that covers 90% target volume(D90),the volume that 100% prescription dose covers(V100) and other dosimetric parameters after the implantation. The efficacy and adverse effects were observed. Local control(LC) time and overall survival(OS) time are evaluated.