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Brief Title: MIBG for Refractory Neuroblastoma and Pheochromocytoma
Official Title: 131I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (131I-MIBG) Therapy for Refractory Neuroblastoma and Pheochromocytoma
Study ID: NCT01850888
Brief Summary: This is a best available therapy/compassionate use single institution study designed to determine the palliative benefit and toxicity of 131I-MIBG in patients with progressive neuroblastoma and metastatic pheochromocytoma who are not eligible for therapies of higher priority. Patients may receive a range of doses depending on stem cell availability and tumor involvement of bone marrow. Response rate, toxicity, and time to progression and death will be evaluated.
Detailed Description: Primary Objective is to provide access to therapy with 131I-MIBG for patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma or metastatic pheochromocytoma. Secondary Objective is to assess disease response to 131I-MIBG therapy for patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma or metastatic pheochromocytoma. Tertiary Objectives are to 1) gain more information about the toxicities of 131I-MIBG therapy; 2) assess improvement of symptoms, including pain and fatigue, for patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma or metastatic pheochromocytoma who are receiving 131I-MIBG therapy. * The therapeutic dose of 131I-MIBG will be based on the following: 1. Minimum dose of 10 mCi/kg for patients without a stem cell source whose renal function is above the upper limit of normal but still meets eligibility criteria. 2. Dose of 12 mCi/kg for patients without a stem cell source with normal renal function and meets other eligibility criteria. 3. Dose of \> 12 mCi/kg to 18 mCi/kg maximum at investigator's discretion for patients meeting eligibility criteria with stem cells available. * A urinary catheter and intravenous fluids will be used for bladder protection, and potassium iodide solution for thyroid Protection. * G-CSF is recommended for patients with ANC less than 750 after MIBG infusion. * hematopoietic stem cell infusion is recommended for patients with grade 4 hematologic toxicity following 131I-MIBG therapy that continues to have an ANC \<200 on G-CSF without signs of recovery for \>2 weeks and any patient requiring platelet transfusion more than two times weekly for 4 consecutive weeks. * Follow-up will be done until disease progression, death or other therapies are initiated.
Minimum Age: 1 Year
Eligible Ages: CHILD, ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
University of Minnesota Masonic Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Name: Emily Greengard, MD
Affiliation: University of Minnesota Department of Pediatrics
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR