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Brief Title: Comparing Smoking Cessation Interventions Among Underserved Patients Referred for Lung Cancer Screening
Official Title: Comparing Smoking Cessation Interventions Among Underserved Patients Referred for Lung Cancer Screening
Study ID: NCT04798664
Brief Summary: To compare the effectiveness of four interventions to promote sustained, biochemically confirmed smoking abstinence for 6 months among underserved smokers referred for lung cancer screening at four large U.S. health systems.
Detailed Description: We will conduct a 4-arm randomized trial comparing 4 interventions to promote sustained, biochemically confirmed smoking abstinence for 6 months among smokers in underserved demographic groups. The 3,200 participants to be enrolled will be current smokers who are Black, Hispanic, and/or have low socioeconomic status (defined as household income \<200% of the federal poverty line or a high school education or less) or rural residence who are referred for low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening at 4 large health systems. All adult patients with LDCT orders will be further screened for eligibility. Eligible patients will enroll with opt-out consent and complete the study using the NIH-funded Way to Health online research portal. The primary outcome will be biochemically confirmed, sustained abstinence from smoking tobacco for 6 months following participants' selected quit dates. Relapse rates will be tracked at 12 months.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Oakland, California, United States
Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Geisinger, Danville, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Name: Scott D Halpern, MD PhD
Affiliation: University of Pennsylvania
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR