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Brief Title: Comparison of High-Dose Rate Brachytherapy and Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy as Monotherapy for the Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer
Official Title: A Pilot Study Comparing High-Dose Rate Brachytherapy and Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy as Monotherapy in Localized Prostate Cancer
Study ID: NCT04253483
Brief Summary: This phase II trial compares high-dose rate brachytherapy and stereotactic ablative radiotherapy as monotherapy in treating patients with prostate cancer that has not spread to other parts of the body (localized). High-dose rate brachytherapy delivers radiation directly into the prostate within a few minutes by a single radioactive seed through temporarily placed plastic catheters inside the prostate gland. Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy is an external beam radiation method that delivers large doses of radiation to the cancer in a short period of time, usually 5 treatments. This trial aims to find which of these two approaches is better in terms of patient-reported quality of life.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To assess feasibility of a pilot non-randomized trial evaluating stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) and high-dose rate brachytherapy for localized prostate cancer. OUTLINE: Patients elect to participate in arms 1 or 2. ARM I: Patients undergo high-dose rate brachytherapy (HDR). ARM II: Patients undergo SABR every other day for 5 treatments. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: MALE
Healthy Volunteers: No
RWJBarnabas Health - Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, Livingston, New Jersey, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, United States
Name: Lara Hathout
Affiliation: Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR