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Brief Title: Combined Immunochemotherapy in Patients With T-Prolymphocytic Leukemia (T-PLL)
Official Title: Phase II Trial of Combined Immunochemotherapy With Fludarabine, Mitoxantrone, Cyclophosphamide and Alemtuzumab (FMC-Alemtuzumab) in Patients With Previously Treated or Untreated T-Prolymphocytic Leukemia
Study ID: NCT01186640
Brief Summary: Study hypothesis: Simultaneous FMC-Alemtuzumab administration followed by Alemtuzumab maintenance therapy in patients with T-PLL is feasible, safe and efficient.
Detailed Description: As the median survival time of patients with T-PLL is less than 12 months, the treatment of T-PLL is a special challenge. The overall response rates with conventional chemotherapy or Deoxycoformycin were low (about 30% and 40%), with the monoclonal antibody Alemtuzumab response rates of 50% to 70% were achieved, but the duration of the response was short. In the previous trial (T PLL 1), the efficacy of the FMC regimen (FMC = Fludarabine, Mitoxantrone and Cyclophosphamide) was tested, a preliminary analysis of 16 patients revealed a response rate of more than 60% after FMC-polychemotherapy and 83% after the subsequent administration of Alemtuzumab. The goal of the T-PLL2-protocol is to assess if the simultaneous administration of FMC-polychemotherapy and Alemtuzumab with a subsequent Alemtuzumab maintenance therapy is capable of improving the remission rate and the disease-free survival time in patients with T-PLL.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, , Germany
Name: Michael Hallek, Prof. MD
Affiliation: German CLL Study Group
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR