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Brief Title: Pioglitazone vs. Insulin Glargine in the Treatment of Secondary Drug Failure in Type 2 Diabetes
Official Title: Differences in Metabolic and Cardiovascular Effects of Pioglitazone vs. Insulin Glargine in the Treatment of Secondary Drug Failure in Type 2 Diabetes
Study ID: NCT00609856
Brief Summary: Pioglitazone and insulin glargine are equally effective in achieving glycemic control in secondary drug failure of type 2 diabetes but the mechanisms of actions are different.
Detailed Description: The present study was undertaken to assess differences in how insulin glargine vs. pioglitazone affect: * Beta-cell function as measured by proinsulin/insulin, homeostasis model assessment for insulin secretion (HOMA β-cell) and glucagon stimulated C-peptide test * Insulin sensitivity as measured by adiponectin, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and insulin tolerance test and * Surrogate markers of cardiovascular disease as measured by BNP, NT-pro BNP and plasma lipid profile as add-on therapy in patients with T2D and secondary drug failure. The patients' satisfaction with each treatment was also surveyed.
Minimum Age: 30 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Malmö University Hospital, Malmö, , Sweden
Name: Leif Groop, Professor
Affiliation: Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Diabetes & Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö University Hospital, Sweden
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR