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Brief Title: TALazoparib and Avelumab as Maintenance Therapy in Platinum-Sensitive Metastatic or Locally Advanced URothelial Carcinoma
Official Title: TALazoparib and Avelumab as Maintenance Therapy in Platinum-Sensitive Metastatic or Locally Advanced URothelial Carcinoma: A Single-arm Phase 2 Trial
Study ID: NCT04678362
Brief Summary: The main objectif is to determine the efficacy of a maintenance treatment combining Talazoparib and Avelumab after platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
Detailed Description: The first line treatment of urothelial carcinoma is a platinum-based chemotherapy. This treatment is efficient with a response rate \> 50 % but the progression-free survival is short (7.7 months) and the chemotherapy is too toxic to be used in a prolonged time. Traditionally, maintenance chemotherapy refers to the utilization of regimens with less toxicity after the initial upfront treatment. This concept has already been efficient with PARP inhibitors in ovarian carcinoma and more recently with durvalumab in lung carcinoma. The prevalence of somatic mutations in homologous recombination genes in UC as well as their association with platinum sensitivity suggests Talazoparib to be a target for a maintenance treatment of urothelial carcinoma. Moreover, there is a strong rational with both pre-clinical and clinical data to associate Avelumab and Talazoparib. This appears all the more relevant that Avelumab has already demonstrated its efficacy in urothelial carcinoma (after platinum-based chemotherapy failure). In this context, the sponsorpropose a phase 2 study to assess the antitumor activity of the combination of Avelumab plus Talazoparib in metastatic urothelial carcinoma in maintenance therapy after platinum-based chemotherapy. Considering the doubts about the best molecular predictive factors of Talazoparib and Avelumab, the sponsor willingly propose a non-selective study, without molecular screening. Tumors will be selected according to the platinum sensitivity which has the advantage to exclude poor prognosis tumors and will allow increasing the HRD tumor population.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Angers, , France
CHU Jean Minjoz, Besançon, , France
Centre François baclesse, Caen, , France
Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, , France
Centre George-François Leclerc, Dijon, , France
Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, , France
Hospices civils de Lyon, Lyon, , France
Institut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille, , France
Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, , France
Centre Antoine Lacassagne, Nice, , France
Croix Saint-Simon Diaconesses, Paris, , France
Hopital Tenon, Paris, , France
Centre Eugène Marquis, Rennes, , France
IUCT, Toulouse, , France