Symptoms and General Pathology

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Rare Diseases

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Melanoma

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Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive

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Neoplasms by Histologic Type

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Nevus

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Antibodies

Antibodies, Monoclonal

Molgramostim

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Aluminum sulfate

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Adjuvants, Immunologic

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Patients receive human anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody vaccine (4B5) in sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously (SQ) on days 0, 14, 28, and 42. Patients receive GM-CSF alone SQ at vaccination site on days 2, 3, and 4 following immunization.

Patients receive 4B5 plus alum SQ on days 0, 14, 28, and 42. Cohorts of 5 patients receive treatment every 2 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

monoclonal antibody 4B5 anti-idiotype vaccine

sargramostim

alum adjuvant

Donald M. Miller, MD, PhD

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of monoclonal antibody therapy in treating patients who have stage III or stage IV melanoma at high risk for recurrence following surgery to remove the tumor.

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the toxicity of the human anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody vaccine (4B5) plus adjuvant sargramostim (GM-CSF) or alum in patients with stage III or IV melanoma at high risk for recurrence following surgical resection. II. Determine whether 4B5 is associated with the development of humoral and/or cellular anti-anti-idiotypic immune response in these patients. III. Determine whether the immune response generated against 4B5 is also directed against the melanoma-associated GD2 antigen in these patients. IV. Determine whether the 4B5 plus adjuvant GM-CSF or alum can elicit an immune response to GD2 in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned sequentially to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive human anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody vaccine (4B5) in sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously (SQ) on days 0, 14, 28, and 42. Patients receive GM-CSF alone SQ at vaccination site on days 2, 3, and 4 following immunization. Arm II: Patients receive 4B5 plus alum SQ on days 0, 14, 28, and 42. Cohorts of 5 patients receive treatment every 2 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 50 patients (25 per arm) will be accrued for this study.

Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma

A Phase I/II Trial of a Human Anti-Idiotypic Monoclonal Antibody Vaccine (4B5) Which Mimics the GD2 Antigen, in Patients With Melanoma

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Digestive System Diseases

Adenocarcinoma

Colorectal Neoplasms

Intestinal Neoplasms

Gastrointestinal Neoplasms

Digestive System Neoplasms

Gastrointestinal Diseases

Colonic Diseases

Intestinal Diseases

Rectal Diseases

Herbal and Botanical

BCG Vaccine

Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic

Cola

BCG vaccine

monoclonal antibody 105AD7 anti-idiotype vaccine

Fiona J. Lofts, MD

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Vaccines made from cancer cells may make the body build an immune response to kill colorectal tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of monoclonal antibody therapy and/or vaccine therapy in treating patients who have locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer.

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the safety and tolerability of monoclonal antibody 105AD7 anti-idiotypic vaccine and ONYCR1, ONYCR2, and ONYCR3 allogeneic adenocarcinoma cell-based vaccines in patients with locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum.
* Determine any immunological response to these treatment regimens in these patients.
* Determine the 6-month and 1-year survival of these patients after receiving these treatment regimens.
* Determine the tumor response to these treatment regimens in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label study. Patients are assigned to one of three treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive monoclonal antibody 105AD7 anti-idiotype vaccine (MOAB 105AD7) plus BCG intradermally (ID) weekly for weeks 1 and 2; MOAB 105AD7 ID plus alum adjuvant intramuscularly (IM) weekly for weeks 4 and 6; and then MOAB 105AD7 ID alone monthly for up to 12 months.
* Arm II: Patients receive ONYCR1, ONYCR2, and ONYCR3 allogeneic adenocarcinoma cell-based vaccines plus BCG ID weekly for weeks 1 and 2; these vaccines ID weekly for weeks 4 and 6, and then monthly for up to 12 months.
* Arm III: Patients receive MOAB 105AD7, ONYCR1, ONYCR2, and ONYCR3 allogeneic adenocarcinoma cell-based vaccines, and BCG ID weekly for weeks 1 and 2; MOAB 105AD7 and ONYCR1, ONYCR2, and ONYCR3 allogeneic adenocarcinoma cell-based vaccines ID plus alum adjuvant IM weekly for weeks 4 and 6; and then MOAB 105AD7 and ONYCR1, ONYCR2, and ONYCR3 allogeneic adenocarcinoma cell-based vaccines monthly for up to 12 months.

Patients are followed every 3 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 45 patients (15 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.

Monoclonal Antibody Therapy and/or Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A Phase I/II Trial of an Allogeneic Cell Based Vaccine and an Anti-Idiotypic Antibody Vaccine Approach for Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Colon or Rectum

Onyvax

Study title	NCT ID	Conditions	Interventions	Eligibility	Organization
Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma	NCT00004184	Melanoma (Skin)	monoclonal anti... sargramostim alum adjuvant	18 Years -	University of Alabama at Birmingham
Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma	NCT00004184	Melanoma (Skin)	monoclonal anti... sargramostim alum adjuvant	18 Years -	University of Alabama at Birmingham
Monoclonal Antibody Therapy and/or Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer	NCT00007826	Colorectal Canc...	BCG vaccine monoclonal anti... alum adjuvant	18 Years -	National Cancer Institute (NCI)

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