Neoplasms

Blood and Lymph Conditions

All Conditions

Rare Diseases

Leukemia

Leukemia, Myeloid

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

Neoplasms by Histologic Type

Hematologic Diseases

Myeloid Leukemia

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Acute Non Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Acute Graft Versus Host Disease

Anti-Infective Agents

Antineoplastic Agents

All Drugs and Chemicals

Cytarabine

Daunorubicin

Antimetabolites

Antiviral Agents

Immunosuppressive Agents

Immunologic Factors

Anti-Bacterial Agents

Antibiotics, Antitubercular

Enzyme Inhibitors

Within 14-33 days after the start of previous cycle of chemotherapy, patients receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 3 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine

The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Brian Jonas, MD, PhD

Gregory K. Behbehani, MD, PhD

Ana Swatzell

Gregory K Behbehani, MD, PhD

This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well Vyxeos works in treating patients with intermediate and high-risk acute myeloid leukemia who have failed an initial cycle of standard cytarabine and daunorubicin chemotherapy. Vyxeos is a combination of both chemotherapy drugs cytarabine and daunorubicin contained in a liposome. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cytarabine and daunorubicin, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Cytarabine and daunorubicin given together in liposomes may have fewer side effects and work better than cytarabine and daunorubicin given alone in patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To demonstrate the safety and estimate the efficacy of liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine (Vyxeos) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients who have failed to achieve a hypocellular marrow after an initial course of 7+3.

SECONDARY AND/OR EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determination of rate of morphologic leukemia-free state (MLFS). II. Determination of progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) at 2 years.

III. Mass cytometric measurement relative clearance of quiescent leukemia stem/repopulating cells (LSCs) and blasts as compared to the same patient's preceding cycle of 7+3 and to a separate control population receiving re-induction with traditional 7+3.

IIIa. Measurement of blast cell cycle fraction before and after Vyxeos treatment.

IIIb. Relative clearance immunophenotypically abnormal blast and stem cells after Vyxeos.

IIIc. Comparison of efficacy of blast cell and LSC elimination in patients receiving Vyxeos re-induction compared to similar blast cells and LSCs in patients receiving standard 7+3 or 5+2 re-induction.

OUTLINE:

Within 14-33 days after the start of previous cycle of chemotherapy, patients receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine intravenously (IV) over 90 minutes on days 1 and 3 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up weekly for 60 days, then at least monthly for 2 years.

Vyxeos for Re-induction Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients With Persistent Disease After Induction

Open-Label Phase 2 Trial of Vyxeos in Patients With Intermediate and High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Have Failed an Initial Cycle of Standard Cytarabine and Daunorubicin Chemotherapy

Will be exploratory in nature with graphical methods and descriptive statistics provided to gather preliminary information. Nonparametric method such Mann-Whitney U test will be utilized to compare pre and post-treatment data, and box plot or spaghetti plot will be presented to help visualize the trend of change.

Will compare the efficacy of blast cell and LSC elimination in patients receiving Vyxeos re-induction compared to similar blast cells and LSCs in patients receiving standard 7+3 or 5+2 re-induction. Will be exploratory in nature with graphical methods and descriptive statistics provided to gather preliminary information. Nonparametric method such Mann-Whitney U test will be utilized to compare pre and post-treatment data, and box plot or spaghetti plot will be presented to help visualize the trend of change.

Will be measured and is exploratory in nature. It will be analyzed with descriptive statistics to gather preliminary information and compared to historical controls.

Will be measured by the time to count recovery, incidence of symptomatic cardiac dysfunction, incidence of hepatic or renal toxicity, incidence of severe hemorrhage, and incidence of severe infection. Will be summarized by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4, and frequency counts will be tabulated with a focus on severe (grade 3+) adverse events and toxicities that are deemed at least possibly related to study treatment. The incidence of specific toxicities will be calculated as the proportion of patients experience these toxicities over all patients who receive any study drug.

CR and CRi rate will be defined as the proportion of patients who achieve CR or CRi over all evaluable patients. The rates will be provided with 95% binomial confidence intervals.

Will be calculated by the method of Kaplan-Meier, with the 2-year estimate provided with 95% confidence interval.

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Principal Investigator

Symptoms and General Pathology

Immune System Diseases

Recurrence

Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

Leukemia, Lymphoid

Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive

Philadelphia Chromosome

Blast Crisis

Lymphoma

Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Lymphatic Diseases

Immunoproliferative Disorders

Myeloproliferative Disorders

Bone Marrow Diseases

Chronic Disease

Disease Attributes

Translocation, Genetic

Chromosome Aberrations

Cell Transformation, Neoplastic

Carcinogenesis

Neoplastic Processes

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Lymphosarcoma

Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders

Amino Acids

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin

Bosutinib

Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

Protein Kinase Inhibitors

Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological

Immunotoxins

Immunoconjugates

Tyrosine

Patients receive bosutinib PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients with confirmed CR, CRi, CCyR and/or absence of MRD may receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV on day 1 of subsequent cycles. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients receive bosutinib at the Maximum Tolerated Dose from the Phase I dose part, PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients with confirmed CR, CRi, CCyR and/or absence of MRD may receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV on day 1 of subsequent cycles. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Nitin Jain

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of bosutinib when given together with inotuzumab ozogamicin and to see how well it works in treating patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or chronic myeloid leukemia that has come back or does not respond to treatment. Bosutinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotoxins, such as inotuzumab ozogamicin, are antibodies linked to a toxic substance and may help find cancer cells that express CD22 and kill them without harming normal cells. Giving bosutinib together with inotuzumab ozogamicin may be a better treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia or chronic myeloid leukemia.

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will be assigned to a study group based on when you join this study and whether or not you have received earlier treatment for leukemia. Up to 36 participants will be enrolled in Part 1 of the study, and up to 44 participants will be enrolled in Part 2.

If you are enrolled in Part 2, you will receive bosutinib at the highest dose that was tolerated in Part 1. All participants in Parts 1 and 2 will receive the same dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin.

Study Drug Administration. You will take bosutinib tablets by mouth 1 time each day with food. If you miss or vomit a dose of bosutinib, do not take "make up" the dose. Wait and take your next dose as scheduled the next day.

You will also receive inotuzumab ozogamicin by vein over about 1 hour on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle. If the doctor thinks it is needed, you may switch to a different dosing schedule and receive inotuzumab ozogamicin 1 time every 4 weeks.

You will be given standard drugs (such as acetaminophen/paracetamol, antihistamines, and/or steroids) to help decrease the risk of side effects. If your doctor thinks it is needed, you may also receive hydroxyurea to control your white blood cell count while you are on study. You may ask the study staff for information about how these drugs are given and their risks.

Follow-Up After your end-of-treatment visit or call, you will be called 1 time about every 12 weeks (for up to 1 year) and asked about any anti-cancer therapy you may have started. This call will last about 5 minutes.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 12 weeks for up to 1 year.

Phase I/II Study of Bosutinib in Combination With Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in CD22-positive PC Positive ALL and CML

A Phase I/II Study of Bosutinib in Combination With Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in CD22-Positive Philadelphia-Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Lymphoid Blast Phase

Maximum tolerated dose of bosutinib defined as the highest dose level in which \< 2 patients of 6 develop first course dose limiting toxicity (Phase I). Dose levels assessed were dose 1 = 300 mg, dose 2 = 400 mg, and dose 3 = 500 mg.

Major Hematologic Response i(MaHR) is defined as Complete Response (CR) + Complete Remission without Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi). CR was defined as absence of circulating blasts with bone marrow blasts \<5% and recovery of neutrophil count to ≥1.0 x 10\^9/L and platelet count to ≥100 x10\^9/L. The CRi was defined as meeting criteria for CR except for neutrophil and/or platelet recovery. Response was assessed by bone marrow analysis after each cycle of therapy until attainment of CR/CRi.

Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Response date to loss of response or last follow up.

Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Time from date of treatment start until date of death due to any cause or last Follow-up.

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Patients receive bosutinib PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients with confirmed CR, CRi, CCyR and/or absence of MRD may receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV on day 1 of subsequent cycles. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Bosutinib: Given PO 300mg

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin: Given IV

Treatment (Bosutinib, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin) Phase I Dose 1

Patients receive bosutinib PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients with confirmed CR, CRi, CCyR and/or absence of MRD may receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV on day 1 of subsequent cycles. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Bosutinib: Given PO 400mg

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin: Given IV

Treatment (Bosutinib, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin) Phase I Dose 2

Patients receive bosutinib PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients with confirmed CR, CRi, CCyR and/or absence of MRD may receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV on day 1 of subsequent cycles. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Bosutinib: Given PO 500mg

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin: Given IV

Treatment (Bosutinib, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin) Phase I Dose 3

Patients receive bosutinib at the Maximum Tolerated Dose from the Phase I dose part, PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients with confirmed CR, CRi, CCyR and/or absence of MRD may receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV on day 1 of subsequent cycles. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Bosutinib: Given PO

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin: Given IV

Treatment (Bosutinib, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin) Phase II

Total

Age, Categorical

Age, Continuous

Sex: Female, Male

Race (NIH/OMB)

United States

Region of Enrollment

Nitin Jain MD/Associate Professor

This outcome is only intended for the Phase I arm of this study

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Bosutinib All Phase I Participants

Number of Participants With a Major Hematologic Response

Of the 18 participants treated during Phase I, 15 were evaluable for response.

Duration of Response

Overall Survival (OS)

Overall Study

Syndrome

Preleukemia

Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic

Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Juvenile

Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute

Precancerous Conditions

Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative Diseases

Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative Disease

INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine IV over 90 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 2-5 weeks, patients who do not achieve a CR/CRi/CRp, have acceptable or no toxicity, and have stable disease and no disease progression may receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 3 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients who achieve at least a HI response, receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 3. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 5-8 weeks, patients who do not show clinically significant disease progression or unacceptable toxicity may receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine for up to 12 additional cycles.

Guillermo M Bravo

Guillermo M. Bravo

This phase I trial studies best dose and side effects of liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine (CPX-351) and how well it works in treating patients with high risk myelodysplastic syndrome or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia that has come back or has not responded to treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To characterize the safety and tolerability of CPX-351 in patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). (Dose Escalation Stage) II. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of intravenous CPX-351 in patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk MDS. (Dose Escalation Stage) III. To further characterize the safety and tolerability of CPX-351 in patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk MDS. (Dose-Expansion Stage) IV. To evaluate preliminary efficacy of CPX-351 in patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk MDS. (Dose-Expansion Stage)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess overall response (OR) rate. II. To assess overall survival. III. To assess duration of response. IV. To assess relapse-free survival. V. To assess safety profile.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine intravenously (IV) over 90 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 2-5 weeks, patients who do not achieve a complete response (CR)/CR with incomplete bone marrow recovery (CRi)/CR with incomplete platelet recovery (CRp), have acceptable or no toxicity, and have stable disease and no disease progression may receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 3 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients who achieve at least a hematological improvement (HI) response, receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 3. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 5-8 weeks, patients who do not show clinically significant disease progression or unacceptable toxicity may receive liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine for up to 12 additional cycles.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 6 months thereafter.

CPX-351 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Phase 1 Dose Escalation Study of CPX-351 for Patients With Int-2 or High Risk IPSS Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia After Failure to Hypomethylating Agents

Safety data of the patients will be summarized using descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, median, and range. Toxicity type, severity, and attribution will be summarized for each patient using frequency tables.

Defined as the highest dose level in which a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) occurs within at most 1 out of 6 patients treated. DLTs are defined as any related non-hematological Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events grade \>= 3 adverse events that prevent further administration of the agent at that same dose level.

Defined as complete response (CR), partial response, CR with incomplete bone marrow recovery, marrow CR or hematological improvement. Will be estimated along with 95% confidence intervals treated at the MTD (i.e., including those treated at the MTD during dose escalation and dose expansion phases). The association between ORR and patient's clinical characteristics will be examined by Wilcoxon's rank sum test or Fisher's exact test, as appropriate.

The distribution of time-to-event endpoints will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier. Comparisons of time-to-event endpoints by important subgroups will be made using the log-rank tests.

Will be summarized using descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, median and range.

Study title	NCT ID	Conditions	Interventions	Eligibility	Organization
Vyxeos for Re-induction Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients With Persistent Disease After Induction	NCT04049539	Blasts More Tha... Persistent Dise... Refractory Acut...	Liposome-encaps...	18 Years - 75 Years	Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Phase I/II Study of Bosutinib in Combination With Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in CD22-positive PC Positive ALL and CML	NCT02311998	B Acute Lymphob... Blast Phase Chr... Blasts More Tha... CD22 Positive Philadelphia Ch... Recurrent Chron... Refractory Chro...	Bosutinib Inotuzumab Ozog...	18 Years -	M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Phase I/II Study of Bosutinib in Combination With Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in CD22-positive PC Positive ALL and CML	NCT02311998	B Acute Lymphob... Blast Phase Chr... Blasts More Tha... CD22 Positive Philadelphia Ch... Recurrent Chron... Refractory Chro...	Bosutinib Inotuzumab Ozog...	18 Years -	M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
CPX-351 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia	NCT03896269	Blasts 10-19 Pe... Blasts More Tha... High Risk Chron... Recurrent Chron... Recurrent High ... Refractory Chro... Refractory High...	Liposome-encaps...	18 Years -	M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Spots Global Cancer Trial Database for blasts more than 5 percent of bone marrow nucleated cells