Neoplasms

All Conditions

Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Rare Diseases

Sarcoma

Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous

Osteosarcoma

Sarcoma, Ewing

Chondrosarcoma

Histiocytoma

Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous

Rhabdomyosarcoma

Sarcoma, Synovial

Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue

Neoplasms by Histologic Type

Neoplasms, Bone Tissue

Neoplasms, Connective Tissue

Myosarcoma

Neoplasms, Fibrous Tissue

Soft Tissue Sarcoma

Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma

Ewing Sarcoma

Synovial Sarcoma

Anti-Inflammatory Agents

Antirheumatic Agents

Analgesics

All Drugs and Chemicals

Chrysarobin

The intervention group will receive PT 3 times per week for 60 minutes each session. The therapy sessions will include endurance, strengthening, and stretching exercises.

Exercise time and resistance will be progressed per individual's medical status and per participant's tolerance. All participants will be given a tailored home exercise program (HEP).

Participants will participate in PT 10 weeks prior to surgery and 10-12 weeks after surgery. Subjects will be seen by the physical therapist both when inpatient and outpatient. Patients will not be seen for PT if platelet count is less than 20,000mm3 and/or hemoglobin is less than 8g/dL.

Endurance exercise will consist of ambulating with assistive devices as needed, upper extremity (UE) ergometer, and/or playing the Wii.

Endurance

Strengthening exercises will involve both UE's and LE's. For UE's, bicep curls, triceps curls, shoulder flexion, and/or press-ups from the therapy mat or wheelchair will be included. For the LE's, bridging, long arc quads, hamstring curls, calf raises in standing, single LE squats, and/or dorsiflexion (DF) in supine will be performed on the uninvolved extremity.

Strengthening

Stretching will consist of ankle stretch into DF in supine or long sitting, hamstring stretch in supine with hip flexed to 90 degrees, and trunk extension in sitting.

Stretching

All participants will be given a tailored home exercise program (HEP) including endurance exercises, strengthening, and stretching exercises to be completed on days they do not have PT. If the participants return home, they will be asked to complete the HEP at least 3 days per week. The physical therapist will contact the participant weekly to modify the HEP if necessary and determine compliance.

Home exercise program

Angela M. Corr, PT, DPT

This application proposes a prospective clinical trial to evaluate the impact of adding a focused physical therapy (PT) intervention to the preoperative regimen of individuals diagnosed with a malignancy of the lower extremity (LE). The primary aim will be to determine if individuals diagnosed with a malignancy of the LE can participate in a 10 week preoperative strengthening, stretching, and aerobic exercise regimen.

The intervention group will receive PT 3 times per week for 60 minutes each session. The therapy sessions will include endurance, strengthening, and stretching exercises. Endurance exercises will consist of ambulating with assistive devices as needed, using the upper extremity (UE) ergometer, and/or playing the Wii. Strengthening exercises will involve both UE's and LE's. For UE's, bicep curls, triceps curls, shoulder flexion, and/or press-ups from the therapy mat or wheelchair will be included. For the LE's, bridging, long arc quads, hamstring curls, calf raises in standing, single LE squats, and/or dorsiflexion (DF) in supine will be performed on the uninvolved extremity. Resistance and exercise time will be increased depending upon participant's tolerance. Stretching will consist of ankle stretch into DF in supine or long sitting, hamstring stretch in supine with hip flexed to 90 degrees, and trunk extension in sitting.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE

To determine if individuals diagnosed with a malignancy of the LE can participate in a 10 week preoperative strengthening, stretching, and aerobic exercise regimen.

Effects of Preoperative Physical Therapy in Patients With Lower Extremity Malignancy

A Pilot Study on the Effects of Preoperative Physical Therapy in Adolescents and Young Adults Diagnosed With a Lower Extremity Malignancy

Determine if individuals diagnosed with a malignancy of the LE can participate in a 10 week preoperative strengthening, stretching, and aerobic exercise regimen. We will consider the study to be feasible if at least 60% of the patients are able to complete at least 50% of their scheduled PT sessions.

Tennessee Physical Therapy Association

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Study title	NCT ID	Conditions	Interventions	Eligibility	Organization	Link
Effects of Preoperative Physical Therapy in Patients With Lower Extremity Malignancy	NCT01674101	Osteosarcoma Ewing's Sarcoma Rhabdomyosarcom... Synovial Sarcom... Malignant Perip... Malignant Fibro... Chondrosarcoma ...	Endurance Strengthening Stretching Home exercise p...	6 Years - 30 Years	St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Effects of Preoperative Physical Therapy in Patients With Lower Extremity Malignancy	NCT01674101	Osteosarcoma Ewing's Sarcoma Rhabdomyosarcom... Synovial Sarcom... Malignant Perip... Malignant Fibro... Chondrosarcoma ...	Endurance Strengthening Stretching Home exercise p...	6 Years - 30 Years	St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Spots Global Cancer Trial Database for chondrosarcoma of the bone