Symptoms and General Pathology

All Conditions

Neoplasms

Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases

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Breast Neoplasms

Breast Diseases

Skin Diseases

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Antirheumatic Agents

Carboplatin

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Cyclophosphamide

Ifosfamide

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Thiotepa

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Isophosphamide mustard

Mesna

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Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating

Alkylating Agents

Enzyme Inhibitors

Immediately after pheresis, the lymphocytes will be activated with soluble monoclonal anti-CD3 antibody (OKT3) which cross-links the CD3 receptors on T cells and activates T cells.

The time for ATC infusions will vary from patient to patient, but the infusion rate will be based on the rate calculated from the endotoxin level in the cell product. All patients will be observed for at least 1 hr after an infusion.

therapeutic autologous lymphocytes

Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 given IV daily on day -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT. Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 infused IV over 1 hour (hour 0-1) on days -8 to -3 for a total dose of 15,000 mg/m2.

Mesna will be administered per BMT Standard of Care Guideline at a dose of 25% of the total Ifosfamide dose 30 minutes prior to and then 3, 6, and 9 hours after ifosfamide daily on days -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT for a total dose of 2500 mg/m2.

Carboplatin at a dose of 250 mg/m2 will be given daily on days -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT for a total dose of 1500 mg/m2.

VP-16 (etoposide) at a dose of 200 mg/m2 will be given IV on days -8, -7, -6, -5, -4 and -3. The total dose of VP-16 given prior to PBSCT will be 2,400 mg/m2. VP-16 will be given 200 mg/m2

Ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (ICE) regimen

Cyclophosphamide will be given at a dose of 2000 mg/m2 in NS IV over one hour daily on days -4, -3, and -2 (total = 6000 mg/m2).

Thiotepa will be given at a dose of 167 mg/m2 in NS IV over one hour daily on days -4, -3, -2 (total = 500 mg/m2) as the preparative regimen followed by PBSCT on day 0.

Carboplatin will be given at a dose of 267 mg/m2 in D5W IV over one hour daily on days -4, -3, and -2.

Mesna will be administered per BMT Standard of Care Guidelines at a dose of 25% of the total cyclophosphamide dose 30 minutes prior to and then 3, 6, and 9 hours after cyclophosphamide daily on days -4, -3, and -2 prior to PBSCT for a total of 2000mg/m2.

Cyclophosphamide, Thiotepa, Carboplatin (CTC) or STAMP V (CTC)

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) will be collected by leukapheresis (for generation of ATC) prior to or post G-CSF (16 ug/kg/day) priming for collecting stem cells.

Leukapheresis

Will be collected either before or after peripheral blood stem cell collection for stem cell transplant.

peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT)

Lawrence G. Lum, MD, DSc

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation plus biological therapy may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well chemotherapy followed by peripheral stem cell transplantation plus biological therapy works in treating women with stage IV breast cancer.

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine whether the use of autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation followed by immunotherapy with activated T cells in women with stage IV breast cancer improves progression-free survival (PFS) compared to a reported mean PFS in patients treated with second-line chemotherapy with matching inclusion criteria by published trials.
* Determine if this regimen improves clinical response and overall survival.
* Perform sequential immune monitoring studies, including phenotyping, cytotoxic assays, EliSpots for IFNγ, selected T-cell repertoire (Vβ analysis), HER2/new tetramer analysis, and serum tumor markers.
* Test correlations between immune function tests and clinical endpoints.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to tumor classification (chemosensitive vs chemoresistant).

Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily for 4 days followed by peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) collection for PBSCT and generation of activated T cells (ATC). The PBMC are treated ex vivo with monoclonal antibody OKT3 to form ATC. The ATC are expanded for 12-14 days in interleukin-2 (IL-2).

Patients then receive high-dose chemotherapy. Patients with chemosensitive disease receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour, thiotepa IV over 1 hour, and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on days -4, -3, and -2. Patients with chemoresistant disease receive ifosfamide IV over 1 hour, etoposide IV twice daily, and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on days -8 to -3. Patients undergo autologous PBSC transplantation on day 0 or on both day 0 and day 1.

Patients then receive ATC IV over 15-20 minutes three times per week starting approximately on day +1 for three weeks and then once weekly for at least 6 doses.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for up to 2 years after PBSC.

Chemotherapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Plus Biological Therapy in Treating Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer

Treatment of Stage IV Breast Cancer With Activated T Cells After Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant (Pilot Phase II)

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Principal Investigator

therapeutic autologous lymphocytes: Immediately after pheresis.,The time for ATC infusions will vary from patient to patient, but the infusion rate will be approximately 10 × 109 ATC will be based on the rate calculated from the endotoxin level in the cell product. All patients will be observed for at least 1 hr after an infusion.

Ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (ICE) regimen: Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 given IV daily on day -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT. Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 infused IV over 1 hour (hour 0-1) on days -8 to -3 for a total dose of 15,000 mg/m2.

Mesna will be administered per BMT Standard of Care Guideline at a dose of 25% of the total Ifosfamide dose 30 minutes prior to and then 3, 6, and 9 hours after ifosfamide daily on days -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT for a total dose of 2500 m

Therapeutic Autologous Lymphocytes

therapeutic autologous lymphocytes: Immediately after pheresis, the lymphocytes will be activated with soluble monoclonal anti-CD3 antibody (OKT3) which cross-links the CD3 receptors on T cells and activates T cells.

The time for ATC infusions will vary from patient to patient, but the infusion rate will be approximately 10 × 109 ATC will be based on the rate calculated from the endotoxin level in the cell product. All patients will be observed for at least 1 hr after an infusion.

Ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (ICE) regimen: Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 given IV daily on day -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT. Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 infused IV over 1 hour (hour 0-1) on days -8 to -3 for a total dose of 15,000 mg/m2.

Mesna administered per BMT Standard of Care Guideline at a dose of 25% of the total Ifosfamide dose 30 mins. prior to and then 3, 6, and 9 hrs after ifosfamide daily on days -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT for a total dose of 2500 m

Age, Categorical

Sex: Female, Male

United States

Region of Enrollment

Not enough funding to finish study, cost of immunotherapy infusions for the stem cell transplant portion \& of infusions for targeted T cell therapy were limited due to lack of funding, trial was converted into a proof-of-principle or concept trial.

Lawrence G. Lum, M.D., D.Sc

therapeutic autologous lymphocytes: Immediately after pheresis.

The time for ATC infusions will vary from patient to patient, but the infusion rate will be approximately 10 × 109 ATC will be based on the rate calculated from the endotoxin level in the cell product. All patients will be observed for at least 1 hr after an infusion.

Ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (ICE) regimen: Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 given IV daily on day -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT. Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 infused IV over 1 hour (hour 0-1) on days -8 to -3 for a total dose of 15,000 mg/m2.

Mesna will be administered per BMT Standard of Care Guideline at a dose of 25% of the total Ifosfamide dose 30 minutes prior to and then 3, 6, and 9 hours after ifosfamide daily on days -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT for a total dose of 2500 m

Trial converted to a proof-of-principle or concept trial; 7 eligible pts received their ATC infusions, 5 were evaluable. This small number of pts is not adequate for progression-free survival or overall survival analysis, collected and analyzed the data for cytotoxicity, IFN-g EliSpots and serum antibodies to monitor for immune responses.

Disease-free Survival

therapeutic autologous lymphocytes: Immediately after pheresis, the lymphocytes will be activated with soluble monoclonal anti-CD3 antibody (OKT3) which cross-links the CD3 receptors on T cells and activates T cells.

The time for ATC infusions will vary from patient to patient, but the infusion rate will be based on the rate calculated from the endotoxin level in the cell product. All patients will be observed for at least 1 hr after an infusion.

Ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (ICE) regimen: Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 given IV daily on day -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT. Ifosfamide 2,500 mg/m2 infused IV over 1 hour (hour 0-1) on days -8 to -3 for a total dose of 15,000 mg/m2.

Mesna will be administered per BMT Standard of Care Guideline at a dose of 25% of the total Ifosfamide dose 30 minutes prior to and then 3, 6, and 9 hours after ifosfamide daily on days -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, and -3 prior to PBSCT for a total dose of 2500 mg/m2.

Carboplatin at a dose of

Study title	NCT ID	Conditions	Interventions	Eligibility	Organization	Link
Chemotherapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Plus Biological Therapy in Treating Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer	NCT00020722	Breast Cancer	therapeutic aut... Ifosfamide, car... Cyclophosphamid... Leukapheresis peripheral bloo...	18 Years - 120 Years	Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Chemotherapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Plus Biological Therapy in Treating Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer	NCT00020722	Breast Cancer	therapeutic aut... Ifosfamide, car... Cyclophosphamid... Leukapheresis peripheral bloo...	18 Years - 120 Years	Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Spots Global Cancer Trial Database for cyclophosphamide, thiotepa, carboplatin (ctc) or stamp v (ctc)