Neoplasms

Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases

All Conditions

Digestive System Diseases

Breast Neoplasms

Colorectal Neoplasms

Intestinal Neoplasms

Gastrointestinal Neoplasms

Digestive System Neoplasms

Gastrointestinal Diseases

Colonic Diseases

Intestinal Diseases

Rectal Diseases

The trial will test the efficacy of an embedded primary care provider (PCP) model (experimental condition) in which PCPs are trained in survivorship and then embedded within an oncology practice to care for low-risk, early stage breast and colorectal cancer survivors who will be transitioned at 6-36 months post-treatment for comprehensive survivorship care.

Usual care for breast and colorectal cancer survivors (oncology-led model).

Primacy care physicians will receive comprehensive training in cancer survivorship care for low-risk, early stage breast and colorectal patients. Training will include continuing medical education (CME) modules, webinars, and in-person discussion and clinical shadowing.

Embedded primary care in cancer survivorship model

Erin E. Hahn, PhD, MPH

A quasi-experimental non-randomized pre/post with control group trial of two models of cancer survivorship care in early-stage colorectal and breast cancer survivors cared for in a community-based, integrated health care setting.

A quasi-experimental non-randomized pre/post with control group trial of two models of cancer survivorship care in early-stage colorectal and breast cancer survivors cared for in a community-based, integrated health care setting. The trial will test the efficacy of an embedded primary care provider (PCP) model (experimental condition) in which PCPs are embedded within an oncology practice and will care for low-risk survivors who will be transitioned at 6-36 months post-treatment for comprehensive survivorship care. We hypothesize that a) patients in the PCP model will have superior receipt of recommended care compared to usual care; b) patients in the PCP model will perceive significantly better care coordination, self-efficacy, and confidence in their PCP compared to usual care; and c) use of unplanned and non-recommended care will be less in the PCP model compared to usual care.

Embedded primary care providers (PCPs) will provide comprehensive care for survivors, including cancer surveillance services, preventive care, and management of long-term therapy and associated side effects (e.g., endocrine therapy in breast survivors). A comprehensive multilevel approach will prepare survivors and PCPs (physicians and/or advance practice providers). Eligible patients in the embedded PCP model will be provided with tailored education regarding the planned transition and, after cessation of active treatment, printed information on the planned course of care, expectations for embedded PCP care, transition timing, and reassurance that the oncology team will be available via telephone and email, and that PCPs will refer back to the oncologist for any concerning signs or symptoms. Tailored alerts will also be added to the electronic medical record (EMR) for recommended cancer surveillance and preventive care services that will fire for visits with embedded PCPs.

The Engaging Primary Care in Cancer Survivorship (EPICS) Study

The EPICS (Engaging Primary Care in Cancer Survivorship) Study: A Trial of Novel Models of Care for Cancer Survivors

gender, race/ethnicity; insurance type; highest level education; school/employment status; total household income

Receipt of guideline-recommended cancer surveillance care services.

Receipt of guideline-recommended preventive care services.

Receipt of non-recommended surveillance care based on current clinical guidelines, and use of non-planned hospitalization, emergency department, and urgent care services.

Validated measures of cancer survivorship financial burden, access to medical care, employment and employment patterns, healthcare utilization and expenditures, and use of prescription drugs by cancer survivors (Item #44; response options: 4-item Likert scale)

The Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) Item Set is a set of supplemental questions that can be added to the adult and child versions of the CAHPS Clinician \& Group Survey (CG-CAHPS) to gather more information on patient experience with the domains of primary care that define a medical home. However, use of this item set is not limited to practices that explicitly function as medical homes. Any primary care practice that is interested in a more comprehensive assessment of their patients' experiences may add the PCMH items to the survey (6 questions; response options: 3-item, 4-item or 6-item Likert scale).

As part of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) created in 2004, The PROMIS Global-10 is a publically available global health assessment tool that allows measurements of symptoms, functioning, and healthcare-related quality of life (HRQoL) for a wide variety of chronic diseases and conditions (10 questions; response options: 5-item Likert scale).

The PROMIS adult Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Conditions Symptoms Scale assesses self-reported current level of confidence in managing symptoms from chronic health conditions (8 questions; response options: 5-item Likert scale).

Questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients (30 questions; response options: 4-item or 7-item Likert scale)

The Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) regularly collects nationally representative data about the American public's knowledge of, attitudes toward, and use of cancer- and health-related information (1 question; response option: yes/no).

Self-reported measure of perceived survivorship care (6 questions; response options: 5-item Likert scale)

The single item "I am bothered by side effects of treatment" (GP5), rated on a 5-point Likert scale, is part of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) version (1 question; response option: 5-item Likert scale)

(6 questions; response options: 4-item Likert Scale)

Questionnaire assessing self-reported receipt of survivorship care planning, expectations of their providers, and confidence in managing their survivorship care (5 questions; response options: 4-item Likert scales).

Single item, question: Did a doctor or other health professional ever tell you that your cancer had come back? (response option: yes/no). 1a. If yes, what was the most recent year a doctor or other health professional told you that your cancer had come back? _______________

Spots Global Cancer Trial Database for embedded primary care in cancer survivorship model