Neoplasms

Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions

All Conditions

Prostatic Neoplasms

Genital Neoplasms, Male

Urogenital Neoplasms

Genital Diseases

Genital Diseases, Male

Urogenital Diseases

Prostatic Diseases

Male Urogenital Diseases

The purpose of this study is to determine whether certain environmental factors, namely occupational exposures and diet, have a greater effect on prostate cancer risk in the presence of selected inherited genetic factors.

Gene-Environment Interaction in Prostate Cancer

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Rare Diseases

Carcinoma

Carcinoma, Renal Cell

Renal Cell Carcinoma

Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Adjuvants, Anesthesia

Central Nervous System Depressants

Psychotropic Drugs

All Drugs and Chemicals

Antineoplastic Agents

Herbal and Botanical

Midazolam

Sunitinib

Imatinib Mesylate

Anesthetics

Hypnotics and Sedatives

Anti-Anxiety Agents

Anesthetics, Intravenous

Anesthetics, General

GABA Modulators

Neurotransmitter Agents

Angiogenesis Inhibitors

Growth Inhibitors

Protein Kinase Inhibitors

Enzyme Inhibitors

Orange

Grapefruit Seed Extract

The grapefruit juice will be administered 3 times per day for 1 period of 3 days in the 4th week of treatment

The orange juice will be administered 3 times per day for 1 period of 3 days in the 4th week of treatment.

All patients receive once daily 50 mg sunitinib for 6 weeks in the registered schedule of 4 weeks on two weeks off treatment.

All patients receive three times midazolam 7,5 mg on PK day 1,2, and 3 e.g. between day 14-21 of treatment, on day 28 of treatment and on day 42 of treatment.

The orange juice will be administered 3 times per day for 1 period of 3 days in the 4th week of treatment with sunitinib, just before PK day 2 on day 28 of treatment

Orange juice

The grapefruit juice will be administered 3 times per day for 1 period of 3 days in the 4th week of treatment with sunitinib, just before PK day 2 on day 28 of treatment

Grapefruit juice

Hans Gelderblom

In this prospective pharmacokinetic we investigate the following topics:

* The influence of grapefruit juice and orange juice on the steady-state pharmacokinetics of sunitinib in cancer patients
* The influence of sunitinib on the pharmacokinetics of midazolam in cancer patients
* The relationship between Cytochrome-P450-3A4 (CYP3A4) phenotype, as assessed using the midazolam clearance test, and the steady-state pharmacokinetics of sunitinib in cancer patients
* The effect of grapefruit juice and orange juice on CYP3A4 metabolism

This is a prospective pharmacokinetic study in two groups of 10 adult patients with imatinib-resistant gastro-intestinal stromal cell tumor or metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with sunitinib for at least one month.

Patients are treated at the recommended United States Food and Drug Administration approved schedule of oral sunitinib administered at 25-50 mg per day for 4 weeks, in cycles of six weeks. Four weeks of treatment with sunitinib, 25-50 mg per day followed by a 2 weeks off period. In the absence of disease progression, administration of sunitinib will continue.

Within one month of the start of the study, patients will be requested to refrain from drinking grapefruit and orange juice. The study will take place in 1 sunitinib treatment cycle of 6 weeks (4 weeks of treatment with sunitinib (week 1-4) and 2 weeks off period (week 5 and 6). The grapefruit juice or orange juice will be administered 3 times per day for 1 period of 3 days in the 4th week of treatment with sunitinib.

The first sunitinib (total drug) pharmacokinetics day will be performed after steady-state sunitinib levels are reached, meaning at least 14 days after starting sunitinib 25 - 50 mg per day treatment (week 3 in the treatment cycle of sunitinib). On this first pharmacokinetic day a dose of midazolam 7.5 mg will be given at the same time as the sunitinib dose, to observe the effect of sunitinib on CYP3A4 capacity. Before the second pharmacokinetic day (day 28 of sunitinib treatment) the patient will drink 3 times a day a glass of grapefruit juice or orange juice for three consecutive day.Patients will be assigned either to a grapefruit juice or orange juice arm. On this second pharmacokinetic day the patient again will use a dose of midazolam at the sam time as the sunitinib dose, to observe the effect of grapefruit juice or orange juice on the metabolic capacity pf CYP3A4. The third pharmacokinetic day will take place at the end of week 6 of the treatment cycle, the second week of the 2 week off period. The patient will receive a single oral dose of midazolam 7.5mg, followed by midazolam pharmacokinetics to determine the base-line CYP3A phenotypic expression. Pharmacokinetic parameters based on measurement in plasma samples will be compared between the treatment periods.

The Influence of Phenotype, Grapefruit Juice and Orange Juice on the Pharmacokinetics of Sunitinib in Cancer Patients

The Influence of Genotype/Phenotype, Grapefruit Juice and Orange Juice on the Pharmacokinetics of Sunitinib (Sutent, SU011248) in Patient With Imatinib Resistant Gastrointestinal Stromal Cell Tumor (GIST) or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Subjects will receive sunitinib in the registered schedule of 4 weeks "on" (28 days) 2 weeks "off" (14 days).Sunitinib steady state is reached after 14 days. Additionally patients receive grapefruit juice on day 25-27 of treatment. To determine the influence of grapefruit juice, sunitinib pharmacokinetics (PK) will be assessed on PK day 1, which will be between treatment day 14-20 (without grapefruit juice) and on PK day 2 on day 28 of treatment (after taking grapefruit juice for 3 days).

Subjects will receive sunitinib in the registered schedule of 4 weeks "on" (28 days) 2 weeks "off" (14 days).Sunitinib steady state is reached after 14 days. To determine the feasibility of midazolam as a phenotyping probe, sunitinib PK from PK day 1, which is between treatment day 14-20 and the PK of midazolam from PK day 3 on day 42 of treatment (the end of the wash out period of sunitinib) will be determined.

Subjects will receive sunitinib in the registered schedule of 4 weeks "on" (28 days) 2 weeks "off" (14 days).Sunitinib steady state is reached after 14 days. Additionally patients receive grapefruit juice on day 25-27 of treatment and midazolam on PK days. To determine the influence of grapefruit juice on CYP 3A4 metabolism, midazolam PK will be assessed on PK day 1, which will be between treatment day 14-20 (without grapefruit juice) and on PK day 2 on day 28 of treatment (after taking grapefruit juice for 3 days).

Subjects will receive sunitinib in the registered schedule of 4 weeks "on" (28 days) 2 weeks "off" (14 days).Sunitinib steady state is reached after 14 days. Additionally, patients receive midazolam on PK day 1 (between treatment day 14-20)and PK day 3 (day 42 of treatment,the end of the wash out period of sunitinib). To determine the influence of sunitinib on CYP3A4 activity, midazolam PK of PK day 1 (sunitinib AND midazolam) will be compared to midazolam PK of PK day 3 (midazolam alone)

Leiden University Medical Center

Prof.

Infections

Blood and Lymph Conditions

Symptoms and General Pathology

Respiratory Tract (Lung and Bronchial) Diseases

Leukemia

Communicable Diseases

COVID-19

Hematologic Neoplasms

Disease Attributes

Hematologic Diseases

Pneumonia

Pneumonia, Viral

Respiratory Tract Infections

Virus Diseases

Coronavirus Infections

Coronaviridae Infections

Nidovirales Infections

RNA Virus Infections

Lung Diseases

Respiratory Tract Diseases

Patients with SARS-CoV-2 positive hematologic tumors over 18 years old excluding patients with severe diseases associated with other systems.

People with SARS-CoV-2 positive without underlying diseases over 18 years old excluding people with severe diseases associated with other systems.

None intervention

The goal of this observational study is to compare the immune function and infection mechanism of patients with hematologic tumors and those people without underlying diseases after infection with SARS-CoV-2. Clinical characteristics, treatment options and responses will be collected. Peripheral blood will be collected from patients with hematologic tumors infected with SARS-CoV-2 and those people without underlying diseases infected with SARS-CoV-2.

To establish a retrospective and prospective cohort of patients with hematologic tumors infected with SARS-CoV-2 and people without underlying diseases infected with SARS-CoV-2. Firstly, peripheral blood samples will be collected at infection time points and after SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid testing turns negative. Subsequently, the transcriptome sequencing and immunological experiments will be performed to analyze the differentially expressed genes, immune function of cells, etc.

Comparative analysis:

1. To compare the immune function of patients with hematologic tumors and those without underlying diseases after infection with SARS-CoV-2.
2. The transcriptomic and proteomic changes of patients with hematologic tumors are compared with those without underlying diseases after infection with SARS-CoV-2.
3. From the perspective of complex (human protein interaction subnetwork), the dynamic change process of SARS-CoV-2-targeted human protein complex (periodic complex) was deeply explored, in order to further analyze its potential dynamic infection mechanism and provide new clues for the discovery of drug targets.

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells are extracted to perform RNA-sequencing.

Mechanism and Immune Function Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Hematologic Tumors

Mechanism and Immune Function Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Hematologic Tumors and Discovery of Potential Drug Targets

To compare the infection mechanism and immune function of patients with hematologic tumors infected with SARS-CoV-2 and people infected with SARS-CoV-2 without underlying diseases.

Study title	NCT ID	Conditions	Interventions	Eligibility	Organization
Gene-Environment Interaction in Prostate Cancer	NCT00041847	Prostate Cancer		- 69 Years	National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
The Influence of Phenotype, Grapefruit Juice and Orange Juice on the Pharmacokinetics of Sunitinib in Cancer Patients	NCT01743300	Healthy	Sunitinib Midazolam Orange juice Grapefruit juic...	18 Years -	Leiden University Medical Center
Mechanism and Immune Function Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Hematologic Tumors	NCT05683353	SARS-CoV-2 Infe... Hematologic Mal...	None interventi...	18 Years -	Peking University First Hospital

Spots Global Cancer Trial Database for interaction

Every month we try and update this database with for interaction cancer trials from around the world to help patients and their families find trials that might be right for them.
We offer this 100% free of charge and do not endorse any of the trials listed here, we hope it helps you or a loved one.

Spots Global Cancer Trial Database for interaction

Every month we try and update this database with for interaction cancer trials from around the world to help patients and their families find trials that might be right for them. We offer this 100% free of charge and do not endorse any of the trials listed here, we hope it helps you or a loved one.

Every month we try and update this database with for interaction cancer trials from around the world to help patients and their families find trials that might be right for them.
We offer this 100% free of charge and do not endorse any of the trials listed here, we hope it helps you or a loved one.